garnett envisions returning animals to their original role as waste-disposal units, eating food leftovers and grazing on land not suitable for crops.
安妮特设想动物们回到生态链中原始的角色,吃剩的食物和放牧的土地不适合农作物生长。
that means fewer free-range cattle and sheep grazing in bucolic pastures and more animals, especially chickens, packed into feedlots or high-density enclosures.
这就意味着在田园牧歌般的自由放牧应当更少,更多的动物,特别是鸡,采用集中饲养或者高密度圈养。
replanting and bans on grazing allowed the perennial vegetation cover to increase from 17 to 34 percent.
树木再植和禁止放牧使得黄土高原地区常年植被覆盖率从17%提高到34%。
the american plains, too, would accumulate carbon in their soil if grazing stopped.
同样,美洲平原如果停止放牧,土壤中的碳含量也会大大提高。
he knew how to make the salt caravan to bilma, how to find grazing in the desert, how to hunt antelope in the canyons and wild sheep in the mountains.
他知道怎么把盐队带到比尔马(尼日尔东北部的一个绿洲小镇),怎么发现沙漠里的牧草,怎么在峡谷狩猎羚羊和在山里打野生绵羊。
「picture a pasture open to all,」 he wrote. a herdsman grazing his animals on the land will have an incentive 「to add another animal to his herd.
他写道:“在一片对所有人都开放的牧场上」,某个在此放牧的牧人会有着「想要给他的牧群再增加一头牲口」的沖动。
when drought came, elders would be sent miles away to negotiate grazing rights in places not so seriously hit, and cattle would be sent to relatives in distant communities.
当干旱来临,老人们会到几英里外旱情不是那么严重的地方去协商放牧权。牛群会赶到更远的部落亲戚家去放养。
without a grazing animal you could not use this land to produce food for the population.
除了放牧牲畜之外不能应用这些土地去生产人们食用的作物。
these include large-scale erosion control and restoration of stream beds, together with grazing control, agro-forestry and agricultural innovation.
这些项目包括大规模的侵蚀控制和河床的恢复,同时伴随着控制放牧,农林间作和农业创新。
the pattern of grazing or foraging independently of everyone else teaches precisely the opposite lesson.
而不受任何人约束的放牧式的饮食教我们的方向恰恰相反。
what is not taken up by the lighthouse (and lots of rocks) is used for grazing cattle and sheep.
除了灯塔(以及为数众多的巖石)之外,其他地方的用场是放牧牛群和羊群。
grazing animals do it through the celluloses generated by the microorganisms of their rumen.
食草动物利用它们瘤胃中微生物所产生的纤维素酶来水解纤维素。
and trees can provide another service for agriculture. they can provide grazing animals with shade from the sun.
同时树木能够为农业提供另一种极具价值的服务,他们能够为放牧牲畜提供荫凉处。
i look out expecting to see water and instead see grazing livestock and the stumps where last year’s maize fields have obviously been.
我打窗户望出去,以为会望见水,可是看见的却是放牧的家畜,还有很显然是上一年玉米地收割之后留下来的茬子。
and trees can provide another valuable service for agriculture. they can provide grazing animals with shade from the sun.
同时树木能够为农业提供另一种极具价值的服务,他们能够为放牧牲畜提供荫凉处。
yet under the court’s ruling, the misseriya may now have to pay grazing fees to the dinka.
但是在新的法庭判决中,梅泽利亚人可能需要向丁卡人支付放牧的费用了。