英语释义

1. to hold in reserve keep back
reserve grain for seed

2. to set aside (part of the consecrated elements) at the Eucharist for future use

3. to retain or hold over to a future time or place defer
reserve one's judgment on a plan

4. to make legal reservation of

5. to set or have set aside or apart
reserve a hotel room

6. something reserved or set aside for a particular purpose, use, or reason: such as

7. a military force withheld from action for later decisive use —usually used in plural

8. forces not in the field but available

9. the military forces of a country not part of the regular services also reservist

10. a tract (as of public land) set apart reservation

11. something stored or kept available for future use or need stock

12. an act of reserving qualification

13. restraint, closeness, or caution in one's words and actions

14. forbearance from making a full explanation, complete disclosure, or free expression of one's mind

15. secret

16. money or its equivalent kept in hand or set apart usually to meet liabilities

17. the liquid resources of a nation for meeting international payments

18. substitute

19. reserve price

20. a wine made from select grapes, bottled on the maker's premises, and aged differently from the maker's other wines of the same vintage

21. held back for future or special use

22. to make arrangements so that you will be able to use or have (something, such as a room, table, or seat) at a later time

23. to keep (something) for a special or future use

24. to choose to do (something) at a later time

25. a supply of something that is stored so that it can be used at a later time

26. a military force that is additional to the regular forces and that is available if it is needed

27. an area of land where animals and plants are given special protection

28. to arrange to have set aside and held for someone's use
I called to reserve a hotel room.

29. to keep in store for special use
She believed that Sundays should be reserved for family activities.
— Carl Hiaasen, Hoot

30. to keep from using until a future time
We need to reserve our strength.

31. to hold over to a future time or place
Reserve judgment until you know the facts.

32. military forces held back or available for later use

33. an area of land set apart
a nature reserve

34. caution in words and behavior

35. something stored for future use
oil reserves

36. an act of setting something aside for future use

37. something stored or kept available for future use or need
oxygen reserve — see cardiac reserve

38. the capacity of a solution to neutralize alkali or acid when its reaction is shifted from one hydrogen-ion concentration to another especially the capacity of blood or bacteriological media to react with acid or alkali within predetermined and usually physiological limits of hydrogen-ion concentration — compare buffer, buffer solution

39. constituting or having the form or function of a reserve
a reserve supply reserve strength

40. to keep back or set apart: as

41. to keep (a right, power, or interest) especially by express declaration
all rights reserved — compare waive

42. to defer a determination of (a question of law)
the justices reserved the question because it was not an issue in the case

43. something stored or kept available for future use
an energy company with various unproven oil reserves

44. an act of reserving

45. money kept in a separate account to meet future liabilities — legal reserve the minimum amount as determined by government standards of the deposits held by a bank or of the assets of a life insurance company required by law to be kept as reserves

46. a reserve allocated by a bank for the purpose of absorbing losses
a loan loss reserve

47. an insurance company's reserve representing the discounted value of future payments to be made on losses which may have already occurred

48. an insurance company's reserve representing the difference in value between the net premiums and assumed claims for a given year in life insurance

49. a reserve of funds which represents premiums paid to an insurance company but not yet applied to policy coverage and from which a policyholder is paid a refund in the event of cancellation prior to the period for which premiums have been paid

50. reserve price

51. with a reserve price and with a seller reserving the right to reject all bids Note: A sale at auction is with reserve if there is no explicit indication to the contrary.

52. without a reserve price and with the seller bound to accept the highest bid

片语

grassland in Kanasi Reserve喀纳斯草地

in the reserve保护中的

money in reserve準备金

have in reserve贮备

Decline in ovarian reserve卵巢储备功能下降

oil in reserve储存油

procurator in reserve detail候补检察官

an officer in the reserve预备军官

Units in Reserve储备单位

英汉例句

• unlike here in the states, where only small fragments of the rockies are protected in national parks, a large portion of the canadian rockies is held in reserve as parks.

  不像美国，作为落基山脉的一小部分被保护在自然公园里，而坐落在加拿大部分的落基山脉本身就是公园。

• in the east-central plains, the deep phreatic water exploited in the gross is used as resources in reserve due to a grave shortage of surface water and shallow freshwater.

  在中东部平原区，因地表水和浅层淡水严重匮乏，近被大量开采的深层地下水作为备用资源。

• economics minister doris leuthard, who is also responsible for agriculture, told the national parliament in march there were enough cervelats in reserve to last at least through euro 2008.

  瑞士经济兼农业部长多利斯?卢瑟德于三月在议会上说，目前瑞士的熏香肠储备量至少能维持「欧洲杯」比赛期间的供应。

• however, market observers said some commercial banks are ordered by the central bank to hand in reserve requirements in foreign currencies next week, which will translate into demand for the u.

  然而，市场观察家认为，各商业性银行服从中央银行的命令将从下周起加强外汇储备。

• he had three forty-fathom coils of line in reserve now, as well as the coil he was using.

  他眼下除了正在使用的那钓索卷儿，还有三个四十英寻长的卷儿可供备用。

• article 65 people's governments at or above the county level shall keep in reserve the goods and materials needed for emergency handling of animal epidemics.

  第六十五条县级以上人民政府应当储备动物疫情应急处理工作所需的防疫物资。

• in 2009 china also saw an increase of $16.3 billion in reserve assets that are not foreign exchange, primarily gold and imf special drawings rights.

  （2009年中国的储备资产增加了163亿美元的非外汇类资产，主要是黄金及国际货币基金组织（imf）设立的特别提款权（specialdrawingrights）。

• methods of prevention of oscillations, such as switching in reserve transmission line, disconnecting the interconnected system into …

  对几种平息振蕩的措施，例如投入备用线路、振蕩介列、切负荷等也作了分析。

• the mistakes of using the time kept in reserve in power productionpresently are discussed, and the correct methods are proposed in this paper.

  文章讨论了目前在电力生产中使用机动时间的错误习惯，并提出了正确做法。

• the interpretation of fracture and vuggy saturation, the determination of effective thickness and the distribution of reservoir are the main problems in reserve calculation.

  缝洞型潜山油藏具有特殊的储集类型和特征，其饱和度参数解释、有效厚度划分、储层平面分布的确定是储量计算中的难题。

• likewise, the site may want to keep components in reserve for failover or peak events when the site might need additional capacity.

  同样这些站点需要为故障或峰值事件预留一些备用组件，在站点需要附加容量时使用。

• an increase in reserve requirements forces banks to cut lending since they have to keep more of their capital in reserve against loans.

  存款準备金率的上调使银行不得不调整贷款比例，以保证存贷款的平衡。从抑制通货膨胀的角度看，人民银行的举动尤为必要。

• force banks to keep more capital in reserve in order to reduce risks that taxpayers will have to pay for a $700 billion bailout and banking becomes less profitable.

  为了降低银行的风险，避免使纳税人再次承担7000亿美元的成本，我们迫使银行保持更高的资本金储备，而这又会降低银行的盈利能力。

• reserve requirements are the amount of funds that a depository institution must hold in reserve against specified deposit liabilities.

  规定储备金指存款机构针对具体存款类负债而必须保留的基金数额。

• the government is supposed to have 450,000 tonnes in a grain stockpile, with 100,000 tonnes in reserve to keep prices from rising too much. but it has only 65,000 tonnes left.

  政府预计会有45万吨的粮食库存，其中10万吨用来防止物价激增，但现在只剩下65000吨了。

• university students are a high-level talent of the reserve force of the national defense, its quantity quality structure, occupy the important position in reserve force.

  大学生是国防后备力量的高层次人才，其数量质量结构，在后备力量中居重要地位。

• they sold half the wood and kept the rest in reserve for winter.

  他们卖了一半木材，其余的储备下来过冬。

• but the first new carrier will only deploy helicopters and will be held in reserve when the second arrives in 2020.

  但是第一艘航母将只配备直升飞机并且将被作为储备直到第二艘2020年到任。

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book书籍；卷；账簿；名册；工作簿

相反词

disinhibition[生理] 去抑制；抑制解除；脱抑制

incontinence[医] 失禁；无节制；不能自制

unconstraint无拘无束，自由自在