英语释义

• an abnormal backward curve to the vertebral column

片语

crookback驼背

Lumbar kyphosis腰椎后凸

Postural kyphosis青年期姿势性脊柱后凸

paralytic kyphosis瘫痪性脊柱后凸

serious kyphosis后突畸形

hunchback驼背

kyphosis angle后凸角度

round kyphosis脊柱弓状后凸

rachitic kyphosis佝偻病性脊柱后凸

Cervical Kyphosis颈椎后凸畸形

英汉例句

• study design. a retrospective follow-up study of post-traumatic thoracic and lumbar kyphosis after anterior instrumentation with anterior plate and dual rod systems.

  研究设计：应用前路钢板和双棒系统两种前路内固定治疗胸腰椎创伤后驼背的回顾性随访研究。

• objective: to investigate the intrinsic factors and prophylaxis methods of stress ulcer after wedge-shaped osteotomy surgery correction of total spine of ankylosing spondylitis kyphosis deformity.

  目的探讨强直性脊柱炎后凸畸形全脊椎楔形截骨矫正术后并发应激性溃疡的相关因素及预防措施。

• the use of transvertebral screws at the l5–s1level with bilateral iliac screws reduces the risk of instrumentation failure in a decompression and partial kyphosis reduction procedure.

  腰5骶1椎弓根螺钉伴双侧髂骨螺钉的使用于腰骶椎减压及部分复位术式减少了内固定失败率。

• a statistically significant improvement in local kyphosis angles and pfa scores was found after surgery and at the last visit.

  手术后和最后随访时相比，局部后凸角和pfa评分的改善方面的差异有统计学意义。

• hump is not formed by one or two days, so the correction of kyphosis is not one or two days can be achieved, it is a long process.

  驼背不是一天两天形成的，所以矫正驼背也不是一天两天就可以实现的，是个长期的过程。

• methods. forty patients with post-traumatic kyphosis were followed for a minimum of 5 years.

  方法：对40例创伤后驼背的患者进行了最少5年的随访。

• conclusions:transpedicle cuneiform osteotomy for correction of kyphosis due to ankylosing spondylitis is a satisfactory and reliable technique.

  结论：经椎弓根楔形截骨术治疗强直性脊柱炎所致驼背畸形是一种疗效可靠满意的手术方法。

• a small minority of patients develop spinal fusion, which may result in severe kyphosis and limited motion of the spine, including the cervical region.

  一小部分患者发展为脊柱熔合，导致严重的驼背和脊柱活动受限，包括颈椎部分。

• conclusion. reciprocal relationship exists between lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis in sagittal thoracic compensated ldk.

  结论：腰前凸和胸后凸之间在胸椎矢位代偿性ldk存在相互关联。

• conclusions: 「one-stage total vertebral wedge-shaped osteotomy」 for correction of aged kyphosis is a satisfactory and reliable operative method.

  结论：「一次性全脊椎楔形截骨术」治疗老年人脊柱后凸畸形是满意和可靠的手术方法。

• aim:to evaluate the results of 17 cases treated with transpedicle cuneiform osteotomy for correction of kyphosis due to ankylosing spondylitis.

  目的：评价17例强直性脊柱炎所致驼背畸形采用经椎弓根楔形截骨术矫形效果。

• study design. a case of acute celiac artery compression syndrome after spinal fusion in a patient with scheuermann kyphosis is reported.

  研究设计：报道一例患有脊柱软骨病的患者脊柱融合术后的急性腹腔动脉压迫综合征。

• according to the concept of sagittal spinal balance, the alternating curves of cervical and lumbar lordosis and thoracic and sacral kyphosis enable the head to be positioned over the trunk and pelvis.

  根据矢状面上脊柱平衡的理念，颈椎和腰椎的前凸，胸椎和骶椎的后凸构成的交替曲线使头能够定位与躯体和骨盆的上方。

• conclusion: the spinal deformities in osteoporotic patients are characterized by the local kyphosis of spine, especially thoracic kyphosis, and hollow round back is the most common deformity.

  结论：骨质疏松患者的脊柱畸形主要表现为脊柱的局部后凸尤其是胸段脊柱后凸角度的增大，其中又以凹圆背畸形最为多见。

• materials and methods chest film and ct/mri findings in 8 patients with barium meal proved esophageal hiatal hernia and kyphosis were analyzed.

  材料与方法对照分析8例经钡餐造影确诊的伴有脊柱后突的不可复性食管裂孔疝的胸片与ct、mr影像表现。

• objective. to describe the unusual complication of acute celiac artery compression after surgical kyphosis correction, to outline diagnostic methods, and to review the pertinent literature.

  目的：描述脊柱后凸矫形术后不常见的急性急性腹腔动脉压迫综合征，概述其诊断方法并做相关文献分析。

• kyphosis of spine, over abduction of hip in standing, and frog legs while sitting and squatting;

  站立位驼背畸形，髋过伸，坐位或下蹲时双腿呈蛙式状；