英语释义

• the act of punishing

• a payment required for not fulfilling a contract

• the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition;

  "neglected his health and paid the penalty"

• (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game

片语

penalty constant罚常数

penalty box（冰球、曲棍球）被罚下场的队员座席

penalty area罚球区，禁区

Power penalty功率代价；功率损失

penalty shot罚球；罚任意球

pay the penalty得报应，受惩罚

point penalty罚分

penalty goal罚球得分；罚进的球

penalty kick罚点球，罚球

penalty spot罚球点

Penalty Double惩罚性加倍

penalty for罚金；对…的处罚

penalty zone禁区

death penalty死刑

educational penalty教育性惩罚

penalty function[数] 罚函数；补偿函数

penalty shootout点球大战

penalty cost亏损；[贸易] 违约成本

termination penalty提前结束时的罚金

penalty factor惩罚因子

administrative penalty行政处罚

英汉例句

• how do you support the rule of law while providing a proper penalty and disincentive so they switch crops next year?

  我们怎们能支持法治的同时实施一种恰当的处罚和抑制措施，能让他们明年换一种作物？

• this is important because many will borrow on a credit card in an emergency to avoid the penalty of cashing out a c.d. or a selling stock during a down market.

  这一点是十分重要的，因为很多人会为了应对紧急事件而从信用卡中借钱，用以避免现金不足而造成的罚款或是在股市低潮期卖掉股票。

• half of those surveyed say that the penalty should be as severe as that for drunk driving.

  被调查的人中又有一半认为应像对待醉酒驾车一样进行严厉惩罚。

• and i found a new appreciation for those persons who would be defendants and for whom the penalty would not be monetary damages, but the loss of liberty itself.

  对那些成为被告的人，以及那些所受惩罚不是金钱损失而是丧失自由的人，我有了一种新的理解。

• though penalty is one of the methods to punish this sort of behavior, it is never the only way.

  尽管罚款是惩罚这些行为的一种方法，但绝不是唯一的方法。

• and thanks to the tax penalty on early withdrawals, my children will be discouraged from touching the money before they are 59?.

  而且因为提前支取所会招致的税收惩罚，孩子们不会愿意在他们59岁之前动用这笔钱。

• a civil penalty is a fine. from a public perspective getting a notice of violation is not a good thing.

  一个民事处罚就是罚款，从一个公众的角度,得到违规的通知不是一件好事。

• from a public perspective getting a notice of violation and a civil penalty shows that you「re really really not doing your job.

  从一个公众的角度，得到一个违规的通知,一个民事处罚展示,你们是真的没有在做自己的工作。

• punishment and penalty fail to weaken the strong belief.

  惩罚和罚款都不能削弱他们的坚强信念。

• it」s a $ 500 penalty for littering,so go pick it up and put it in the garbage can over there.

  乱扔杂物要处以500美元的罚款，所以你还是把它捡起来，丢到那边的垃圾桶里去吧。

• first off, the penalty is not the point; the principle is.

  首先，重点倒不是我被惩罚，关键是原则的问题。

相似词

handicap妨碍，阻碍；使不利

hindrance障碍；妨碍；妨害；阻碍物

difficulty困难，困境

obstacle障碍，干扰，妨碍；障碍物

disadvantage缺点；不利条件；损失

sentence判决，宣判

chastening惩罚；遏制；使…精炼（chasten的ing形式）

correction改正，修正

condemnation谴责；定罪；非难的理由；征用

imprisonment监禁，关押；坐牢；下狱

discipline训练，训导；惩戒

payment付款，支付；报酬，报答；偿还；惩罚，报应

nemesis主要敌人，强硬对手

castigation惩罚；苛评；修订

penalty罚款，罚金；处罚

punishment惩罚；严厉对待，虐待

chastisement惩罚

retribution报应；惩罚；报答；报偿

forfeiture（财产等的）没收；（权利、名誉等的）丧失

distress使悲痛；使贫困

damages伤害；毁坏（damage的第三人称单数）

deprivation剥夺；损失；免职；匮乏；贫困

loss(Loss)人名；(匈)洛什；(法、德、意)洛斯

suffering痛苦，苦难，折磨

forfeit（因犯罪、失职、违约等）丧失（权利、名誉、生命等）

fine(Fine)人名；(意)菲内；(英)法恩

相反词

reward[劳经] 奖励；奖赏

remuneration报酬；酬劳，赔偿

reward[劳经] 奖励；奖赏