英语释义

1. earlier in time or order

2. taking precedence (as in importance)

3. the superior ranking next to the abbot of a monastery

4. the superior of a house or group of houses of any of various religious communities

5. a previous instance of arrest or conviction for a crime
He had been told that burglary, like auto theft, rarely drew a state prison term, unless you had lots of priors.
— Joseph Wambaugh

6. Matthew 1664–1721 English poet

7. existing earlier in time

8. more important than something else because it came first

9. a monk who is the head of a religious house or order

10. a priest whose rank is just below that of an abbot

11. a previous time of being arrested for or found guilty of a crime

12. a monk who is head of a religious house

13. being or happening before something else
a prior date prior experience

14. being more important than something else
a prior claim

15. before entry 2 sense 2
The project must be finished prior to July.

16. taking precedence (as in importance)
a prior lien

片语

prior notice事先通知；预先通报

Improper priors瑕事前机率

ignorance priors会形成无知先验

Flat Priors扁平先验

Ditton Priors城市

prior art先前技术

prior condition先决条件

uninformative priors无信息先验

shape priors形状先验

Haldon Priors霍尔敦先验旅馆

prior probability先验概率，事前机率

prior approval事先批準；预先审批；事前批準；事前许可；预先核準

priors stock优先股

reference priors先验参照

prior period[会计] 前期；上期

英汉例句

• In this paper, the course of development of electric propulsion is reviewed, and the merit of all electric propulsion which priors to that of machine propulsion is analyzed.

  本文回顾了电力推进的发展历程，分析了全电力推进相对于传统机械推进的优点，指出了全电力推进是今后舰船动力系统的发展方向。

• Is there a relationship between priors and conventions?

  是否有关系厄斯和公约？

• By comparing the tail behavior of prior distributions and likelihood distribution, a robust fusion method of priors distribution in multi-sources prior information is given.

  根据多种先验分布与似然函数尾部特性的比较，给出了多源验前信息下先验分布的稳健融合方法。

• The reconstruction of MRI based on compressed sensing is able to recover the original image from the fewer projections using the sparse priors of image.

  基于压缩传感的MRI图像重构利用图像稀疏的先验知识能从很少的投影值重构原图像。

• Then a new method merging area information and edge information, geometric deformable model with color and intensity priors for medical image segmentation, is proposed.

  在此基础上提出了一种混合区域信息和边界信息的方法——基于融合颜色和强度先验信息的几何可变模型的医学图像分割算法。

• However, in the real financial world, investors differ in valuations as a result of the uncertainty of future returns, private information and heterogeneous priors etc.

  然而，在现实的金融市场上，由于未来收益的不确定性、私有信息以及先验异质等原因，投资者的收益预测存在分歧。

• This article proposed a new type of MRF (Markov random fields) hybrid multi-order prior for Bayesian reconstruction, which combines quadratic smoothness priors of different orders.

  基于贝叶斯重建，本研究提出了一种应用于贝叶斯重建中新的综合了二次一阶先验和二次二阶先验的马尔可夫随机场混合多阶先验。

• The current MRI reconstruction algorithms simply use either the sparse priors or the local smooth priors of MRI image, and result in the inferior reconstruction.

  目前MRI重构算法只利用MRI图像稀疏性表示或只利用基于其局部光滑性的先验知识，重构效果不理想。

相似词

arch(Arch)人名；(德)阿尔希；(英)阿奇

big(Big)人名；(土)比格

capital(Capital)人名；(法)卡皮塔尔

cardinal主要的，基本的；深红色的

central电话总机

chief首席的；主要的；主任的

dominant显性

firstpro 第一（个）；第一次

foremostad 首先；居于首位地

grand宏伟的；豪华的；极重要的

great大师；大人物；伟人们

greatest最伟大的（great的最高级）；最好的

highest最高的

key钥匙；关键，密钥；（键盘乐器或电脑键盘的）键；调，声调，色调；答案；图例； 扳手；销子，楔，栓；翼果；板条间首层灰泥；（篮球）罚球区；低岛，礁

leading领导的；主要的

main主要的，最大的，最重要的

master精通；控制；征服；制作……母版

overbearing专横的，傲慢的；压倒一切的

overriding不顾；践踏；压垮（override 的现在分词）

paramount最高统治者

predominant主要的；卓越的；支配的；有力的；有影响的

preeminent卓越的；超群的

premier总理，首相；（加拿大的）地区总理

primal原始的；主要的；最初的

primary原色；最主要者

principal首长；校长；资本；当事人

supreme至高；霸权

相反词

last持续；持久；继续任职；存活；（供给、资源）足够（某人）用一段时间

least最小；最少