英语释义

1. an outward sign indication

2. something that furnishes proof testimony specifically something legally submitted to a tribunal to ascertain the truth of a matter

3. one who bears witness especially one who voluntarily confesses a crime and testifies for the prosecution against one's accomplices

4. to be seen conspicuous
trim lawns … are everywhere in evidence
— Amer. Guide Series: N.C.

5. as evidence

6. to offer evidence of prove, evince

7. something which shows that something else exists or is true

8. a visible sign of something

9. material that is presented to a court of law to help find the truth about something

10. to offer or show evidence of (something) to show or indicate (something)

11. a sign which shows that something exists or is true indication
They found evidence of a robbery.

12. material presented to a court to help find the truth about something

13. something that furnishes or tends to furnish proof especially something (as testimony, writings, or objects) presented at a judicial or administrative proceeding for the purpose of establishing the truth or falsity of an alleged matter of fact — see also admissible, best evidence rule, exclusionary rule, exhibit, foundation, objection, preponderance of the evidence, relevant, scintilla, state's evidence, suppress, testimony, witness, Federal Rules of Evidence — compare allegation, argument, proof — best evidence evidence that is the most reliable and most direct in relationship to what it is offered to prove — see also best evidence rule

14. evidence of a particular human trait (as honesty or peacefulness) of a party or witness — see also character witness at witness Note: Under the Federal Rules of Evidence, character evidence generally may not be used to prove that a person acted in accordance with that character. It is admissible for that purpose, however, if a criminal defendant offers it about himself or herself or about the victim, or if the prosecution offers evidence to rebut the defendant's evidence in either of those circumstances. The prosecution may also rebut a claim of self-defense by presenting evidence of the peaceful character of the victim. Additionally, the character of a witness with regard to truthfulness may be attacked or supported by opinion or by evidence of reputation.

15. evidence that tends to prove a factual matter by proving other events or circumstances from which the occurrence of the matter at issue can be reasonably inferred — compare direct evidence in this entry

16. evidence showing a high probability of truth of the factual matter at issue — compare preponderance of the evidence, reasonable doubt

17. testimonial evidence in this entry

18. evidence that is admissible, relevant, and material to the factual matter at issue

19. evidence that is independent of and different from but that supplements and strengthens evidence already presented as proof of a factual matter — called also corroborative evidence — compare cumulative evidence in this entry

20. evidence that is of the same kind as evidence already offered as proof of the same factual matter — compare corroborating evidence in this entry

21. evidence in the form of objects (as maps, diagrams, or models) that has in itself no probative value but is used to illustrate and clarify the factual matter at issue broadly physical evidence in this entry — called also illustrative evidence

22. evidence obtained as a result of the unlawful gathering of primary evidence — called also indirect evidence, secondary evidence — see also fruit of the poisonous tree

23. evidence that if believed immediately establishes the factual matter to be proved by it without the need for inferences especially evidence of a factual matter offered by a witness whose knowledge of the matter was obtained through the use of his or her senses (as sight or hearing) — compare circumstantial evidence in this entry

24. evidence that is to be used by a party in making its case in chief

25. evidence that tends to clear a defendant from fault or guilt — see also brady material Note: The prosecution in a criminal case is obligated to disclose to the defense any exculpatory evidence in its possession.

26. evidence regarding an agreement that is not included in the written version of the agreement Note: A court may use extrinsic evidence to make sense of an ambiguity in a writing subject to some limitations.

27. evidence about a witness's character obtained from the testimony of other witnesses rather than from cross-examination of the witness himself or herself Note: A witness may not be impeached by the use of extrinsic evidence.

28. a statement made out of court and not under oath and offered in evidence as proof that what is stated is true hearsay

29. demonstrative evidence in this entry

30. evidence that may be used to impeach a witness because it tends to harm the witness's credibility

31. derivative evidence in this entry

32. evidence that exists within a writing
the will contains ample intrinsic evidence of the testator's intent
— Stoner v. Custer, 251 N.E.2d 668 (1968) — compare extrinsic evidence in this entry

33. evidence that is likely to affect the determination of a matter or issue specifically evidence that warrants reopening of a claim or reversal of a conviction because but for the circumstance that the evidence was unavailable the outcome of the first proceeding would have been different

34. evidence presented that is insufficient to prove a matter of especially vital fact a point of error that insufficient evidence has been presented to support a finding

35. evidence of matters spoken (as an oral agreement) that are related to but not included in a writing — see also parol evidence rule

36. tangible evidence (as a weapon, document, or visible injury) that is in some way related to the incident that gave rise to the case — called also real evidence — compare demonstrative evidence and testimonial evidence in this entry

37. prima facie evidence in this entry

38. evidence that is sufficient to prove a factual matter at issue and justify a favorable judgment on that issue unless rebutted

39. best evidence in this entry

40. evidence obtained as a direct result of an unlawful search

41. physical evidence in this entry

42. evidence that tends to refute or discredit an opponent's evidence

43. evidence that tends to prove or disprove any issue of fact that is of consequence to the case

44. evidence greater than a scintilla of evidence that a reasonable person would find sufficient to support a conclusion

45. evidence offered to prove a factual issue rather than merely for impeachment

46. evidence given in writing or speech or in another way that expresses the person's thoughts — compare physical evidence in this entry Note: Only testimonial evidence is protected by the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self-incrimination.

47. as evidence
introduced a letter in evidence

48. to provide evidence of

片语

substantial evidence test实质性证据标準

Substantial Evidence Analysis实证分析

substantial evidence study实证研究

Substantial Evidence Review主证据审查

evaluation substantial evidence评价实证

analysis of substantial evidence实证分析

positive proof肯定证据，确实证据

substantial evidence method实证法探讨

tangible proof[审计] 明确的证据；确实证据；[审计] 可见证据

research into substantial evidence实证研究

Substantial Evidence Research实证研究

英汉例句

• objective to study poor college students' mental health status, and provide substantial evidence for improving their mental health.

  目的了解贫困大学生心理健康状况，为提高贫困生心理健康水平提供理论依据。

• but substantial evidence supports the more modest proposition that high marginal tax rates discourage people from working to their full potential.

  不过，有确切证据表明该理论更谨慎的提议，即高边缘税率会阻止人们以自己的全部潜能来工作。

• this text passed the method of substantial evidence to carry on a research detection:system factor, win a label rate and can circulate a new an amount to publish price to all suppress the influence .

  本文通过实证的方法进行了研究发现：制度因素、中签率、可流通新股数量和新股发行价均对发行抑价有着非常显着的影响。

• this article, focusing on current political news reporting by chongqing tv medium, made a comparably systematic substantial evidence research from the point of concrete professional wok.

  本文聚焦于重庆电视媒体的时政新闻报道，从具体业务切入，对其进行了比较系统的实证研究。

• we have no substantial evidence to support this hypothesis.

  我们缺少事实根据来支持这种假说。

• this thesis wants to utilize the example of case substantial evidence to establish and consummate the system of item investment, administration and evaluation.

  本文拟通过案例实证分析建立完善的项目投资、管理及评价体系。

• in each case the court has held that the burden of proof is on the manufacturer once substantial evidence of a health hazard has been shown.

  在各个案例中，法院一直持有这样的见解，一旦出示对健康危害的实质性证据，那么举证的责任就在制造商一方。

• vegf is essential for embryonic development, endochondral bone formation, female reproductive functions. substantial evidence also implicates vegf in tumor and intraocular angiogenesis.

  vegf也是胚胎发育、软骨内骨形成、女性生殖系统、以及肿瘤和眼球内血管新生所必需的。

• chapter four submit the substantial evidence analytical various concepts, put forward the research assumption according to the analysis frame, and design the questionnaire.

  第四章阐述实证分析的各项概念，根据分析框架提出研究假设，并设计问卷，对问卷数据进行统计。

• the naissance of any a new theories all want to look for certain of thought foundation is with the culture basis, then this be used as an important substantial evidence of the reasonable of theories.

  任何一种新的理论的诞生都要寻找一定的思想基础和文化依据，以此作为理论合理性的一个重要佐证。

• the holding was based on a statute providing that courts should review these rules using the substantial evidence test (a standard of review normally associated with formal proceedings).

  该裁定的基础是要求法院审查那些利用实体证据标準的规则的法规（一种通常与正式诉讼相联的审查标準）。

• the author applies methods of history investigation, worth analysis and substantial evidence analyze to research how we can protect and restrict reproduction rights of people with mental retardation.

  本文运用历史考察、价值分析和实证分析等方法，对智力障碍者生育权的保护和限制问题进行了深入研究，希望能为智力障碍者的权利保护提供相应的法理依据。

• international diabetes: there is substantial evidence to support that the oxidative stress plays an important role in diabetes and its complications.

  《国际糖尿病》：有大量证据支持氧化应激在糖尿病及其并发癥的发生和进展中起重要作用。

• the studying method of the paperis with the theories studies, and with the substantial evidence analyzes for corpus.

  在研究方法上，以理论研究为先导，以实证分析为主体。

• part three is about substantial evidence research on the harmony of industry in our country.

  第三部分是对我国产业集群和谐性的实证分析。

• finally, this paper applies the substantial evidence analysis.

  最后，本文进行了实证分析。

• the number solution of model is based on the substantial evidence of the related data in our country, so it has meaningful to insurer in some certain.

  第二，本文讨论了相关的随机利率模型，并利用国内近期的数据，实证分析了在我国现阶段较适合的随机利率模型。

• first, substantial evidence now indicates that dopamine oxidation is unlikely to substantially contribute to the pathogenesis of pd.

  首先，目前已有足够的证据表明多巴胺氧化并不是pd发病机制的主要原因。

• fourth, the substantial evidence analysis.

  第四部分，实证分析。

• selective reaction time was decreased and flicker fusion frequency was increased, which provide substantial evidence of a change in cognitive performance after saturation exercise.

  小深度的饱和潜水训练后，潜水员的选择反应时缩短，闪光融合频率增大，提示潜水训练对部分认知能力有影响。

• unsupported by substantial evidence in administrative cases.

  在行政案例中，没有实质性的证据支持。

• moreover expound story fabrication should not substantial evidence factuality and history run that denaturation feature and the story fabrication reader receives.

  并且论述了小说虚构性的不可实证性、真实性和历史流变性的特征及小说虚构性的读者接受。

• substantial evidence shows that inflammation promotes oncogenesis and, occasionally, participates in cancer rejection.

  充实的证据表明炎癥能够促进肿瘤发生，偶尔也会参与癌癥排斥。

• the textual innovation lies in some substantial evidence analysis about the dwelling house price system of shanghai city.

  本文的创新在于对上海市住宅价格体系做了些实证分析。

• although the data exhibit no significantly linear autocorrelation, substantial evidence indicates the presence of nonlinear dependence.

  表明证券市场收益序列尽管线性自相关现象不显着，却存在着明显的非线性相关关系。

相似词

attestation证明；证据；证实；宣誓

confirmation确认；证实；证明；批準

corroboration确证，证实；确证的事实

documentation必备资料，证明文件；文件记载，文献记录；（对文本、照片等的）分类，批注；对成本的细致记录；（计算机设备或程序的）说明书

proof证明；证据；校样；考验；验证；试验

substantiation证实；实体化

testament[法] 遗嘱；圣约；确实的证明

testimonial证明的；褒奖的；表扬的

testimony[法] 证词，证言；证据

validation确认；批準；生效

voucher证实...的可靠性

witness(Witness)人名；(津)威特尼斯

相反词

disproof反证；反驳；反证物；反驳的证据