英语释义

• a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox

• a local infection induced in humans by innoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar

片语

vaccinia myelitis翻译

cowpox vaccinia牛痘

Orthopoxvirus vaccinia正痘病毒属牛痘天花

vaccinia gangrenosum坏疽痘

progressive vaccinia a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion

同义词： vaccinia gangrenosa

accidental vaccinia意外痘

fetal vaccinia胎儿牛痘癥

cowpox[兽医] 牛痘

vaccinia hemagglutinin牛痘血凝素

vaccinia virus[病毒] 牛痘病毒

英汉例句

• the mechanism of this broad compatibility is mainly related to the cytoplasmic transcription of vaccinia virus.

  因此，胞浆内繁殖的特性是痘苗病毒载体具有密码子宽容性的主要原因。

• just after vaccinia infects a cell, it expresses two viral proteins on the cell surface, which marks the cell as infected.

  牛痘刚感染一个细胞后，就在细胞表面显示出两个病毒蛋白，这表明细胞已经感染。

• vaccinia virus b1r gene product acts as protein kinase with an essential role in viral dna replication.

  牛痘病毒b1r基因产物是一个蛋白激酶，在病毒的dna复制中起着重要作用。

• variola virus belongs to the genus of orthopoxvirus, and there are some other infectious members, such as vaccinia virus, cowpox virus, and monkeypox virus.

  在正痘病毒属还有另外几种病毒对人具有一定的感染性，如痘苗病毒、牛痘病毒和猴痘病毒。

• the vaccinia virus is a non-dangerous virus used in the smallpox vaccine because it is related to the variola virus, which is the agent of smallpox.

  痘苗病毒使用在牛痘苗时是无害的，因为它与作为传播天花媒介物的天花病毒相关。

• the relationship between virulence and the size of the plaques of recombinant vaccinia viruses was studied by plaque assay method on chicken embryo cell monolayer with agar overlay.

  采用单层琼脂蚀斑测定法，初步研究了重组痘苗病毒的蚀斑大小与毒力之间的关系。

• results the rsv g glycoprotein was expressed by the recombinant vaccinia virus, which was determined by western blot with anti-g protein specific monoclonal antibody.

  结果rsv地方株g蛋白在痘苗病毒中获得较好的表达，表达产物的糖基化程度较高，且该重组病毒免疫家兔可诱发特异性抗体产生。

• based on this result, it is possible to study whether cea vaccinia virus recombinant can activate immunoreactive system in vivo for combatting against tumors expressing cea.

  本结果为进一步研究cea-重组痘苗病毒能否激活机体的免疫系统杀伤表达cea的肿瘤提供了物质基础。

• objectiveto obtain human recombinant cd20 molecule and study the expression of human cd20 in vaccinia virus.

  目的获得重组人cd2 0分子并研究编码人cd2 0的基因在痘苗病毒中的表达。

• 「so i think this is one of those unfortunate events where a family member who was at risk from vaccinia ends up coming in contact with a vaccinated individual, 」 she said.

  她说：「我认为如果家庭成员有可能被感染的话，那他们不要接触那些接种了疫苗的人就可以避免这种不幸的事情发生。」

• the researchers began by removing two genes from a vaccinia virus that are necessary for its growth in normal cells.

  研究人员们首先将痘苗病毒中在正常细胞中生长所必须的两个基因去除。

• the detection methods for vaccinia virus were developed and provide a base for laboratory diagnosis of variola-related viruses.

  所建立的痘苗病毒系列检测方法，为天花相关病毒的实验室诊断奠定了基础。

• modified vaccinia virus ankara;

  改良的安卡拉痘苗病毒；

• mva is a highly attenuated vaccinia virus, recombinant mvas had potentials in inducing immune responses to infectious agents and tumor cells.

  mva是高度减毒的痘苗病毒株，利用重组mva可诱导针对多种病原体和肿瘤细胞的免疫应答。

• some virus genome of vaccinia subgenus in poxvirus encoded il-18bp gene, which can block il-18 activity but no sequence similarity to membrane il-18 receptors.

  从羊痘病毒基因组中寻找并扩增羊白细胞介素-18结合蛋白（il-18bp）基因。

• moreover, vtt is much less virulent than vaccinia wr but remains neurovirulent in mice and causes significant body weight loss after intranasal inoculation.

  体内实验显示，尽管天坛株比神经毒性的wr株毒性弱很多，但天坛株仍保留相当的神经毒性，而且经鼻腔接种可引起小鼠体重严重下降。

• cell biologist michael way of the london research institute agrees that other viruses may also use the vaccinia infection strategy.

  伦敦研究所的细胞生物学家迈克尔·韦同样认为，其他的病毒也可能运用了痘苗的感染策略。

• and the international aids pandemic vaccine design and technology very different routes, china「s ongoing clinical trials is replicating vaccinia virus vector, belonging to the vaccine.

  与国际上流行的艾滋病疫苗设计理念和技术路线大不相同，中国正在进行临床试验的是复制型痘苗病毒载体，属于活疫苗。

• that」s what the vaccinia virus seems to be saying after it invades a cell and prevents its companions from following suit.

  痘苗病毒侵入一个细胞之后就好象一直在说这句话，阻止其他痘苗病毒跟着进来。

• during daily monitoring for the onset of contact vaccinia symptoms , 1 person had a rash and 1 had fever , but neither person had vaccinia virus infection ;

  对开始接触有牛痘癥状的日常监护期间，一人出现皮疹一人发热，但没有人感染牛痘病毒，所有其他可能性的非医院的传染接触依然健康。

• vaccinia story tells us that the fight against infectious disease needs the concerted efforts of all countries in the world.

  牛痘的故事告诉我们，战胜传染病需要世界各国的共同努力。

• objective to investigate expression of il 6 in non replicating vaccinia virus and its immune effects on recombinant virus.

  目的研究白细胞介素6（il6）在非复制型痘苗病毒中的表达及其对重组痘苗病毒免疫效果的影响。

• the results showed that the recombination frequency of these rmvas was significantly high, though lower than that observed in other vaccinia virus strains.

  结果显示，mva同源重组频率虽然比其他痘苗病毒株要低，但仍然是较高的。

• vaccinia doesn't cause diseases in humans, but it has helped us fight them.

  病毒在人类中不会引起疾病，相反它曾帮助我们对抗疾病。

• under normal conditions, vaccinia spread across one cell every 1.2 hours, which was slowed to one cell every five to six hours.

  正常条件下，牛痘病毒每1.2小时传遍一个细胞，而现在减慢至每五六小时传遍一个细胞。

• thanks to its resemblance to the smallpox virus, researchers were able to use vaccinia as a vaccine for the disease, eventually leading to its eradication in the late 1970s.

  多亏痘苗病毒跟天花病毒有相似之处，研究人员能够利用痘苗病毒作为疫苗来预防天花，最终在20世纪70年代末期彻底消灭了天花病毒。