英语释义

1. being the preferred, standard, or first choice
first-line treatment of tuberculosis — compare second-line

2. used or chosen first

3. available to be used immediately

4. being the preferred, standard, or first choice
first-line treatment of advanced breast cancer — compare second-line

片语

first-line management低级管理阶层

Country first-line国门第一线

first-line employee一线员工

top(Top) （巴）托普（人名）

First feiling-line初次疎伐线

first-line life第一线服役期

First-line elegance一线风采

first-line workers一线操作员工

principal首长；校长；资本；当事人

First-line therapy一线治疗

ranking上级的；头等的；超群的

First off-line interpolation离线粗插补

英汉例句

• instead, use that communications team to conduct some surveys, or make some random phone calls yourself to employees or first-line managers.

  相反，应该利用交流团队来执行一些调查，或者自己对员工或一线管理人员执行一些随机的电话调查。

• mdr-tb is a form of tb that fails to respond to standard first-line drugs.

  耐多药结核病是一种对一线标準药物没有反应的结核病形式。

• given first-line treatment for this disorder—use of continuous positive airway pressure (cpap) to keep his airway open in sleep—the man's mood and cognition improved, along with his breathing.

  对这种混乱状态给予一线治疗——运用持续气道正压通气使他的气道在睡眠时保持敞开——患者的情绪和认识能力，包括呼吸功能都得到了改善。

• it is considered by many sleep specialists to be a first-line treatment for insomnia.

  这被许多睡眠专家认为是治疗失眠的首要步骤。

• the drug is still widely used as a first-line treatment for anovulation and unexplained infertility, even though a 2008 study raised serious questions about whether it does much about the latter.

  而这种药物仍然作为治疗不排卵或原因不明的不育癥的一线药物，尽管，一份2008年研究报告曾经对这种药物对原因不明的不育癥是否真的有效果，提出质疑。

• first-line treatment is the initial treatment given to a patient.

  一线治疗是对病人进行的最初治疗。

• since 2001, 51 countries, 34 of them in africa, have followed who’s recommendation that they adopt acts as the first-line treatment for malaria.

  自2001年以来，51个国家，其中34个在非洲，已遵循世卫组织的建议采用以青蒿素为基础的联合治疗药物作为疟疾的第一线治疗。

• while encouraging reductions have occurred in the price of first-line regimens in most low- and some middle-income countries, the demand for expensive second-line regimens will continue to increase.

  在大多数低收入和一些中等收入国家，一线治疗的价格出现了可喜的降低，但与此同时，对昂贵的二线治疗的需求将继续增加。

• who estimates that 80 countries have adopted acts for first-line treatment of uncomplicated p. falciparum malaria.

  世卫组织估计，有80个国家已经将青蒿素为基础的联合疗法作为无并发癥恶性疟的一线治疗方法。

• because niger only recently made the decision to adopt acts for the first-line treatment of uncomplicated malaria, many of its health workers are not fully acquainted with their use.

  由于尼日尔只是在最近才作出决定采纳以青蒿素为基础的联合治疗药物作为无并发癥性疟疾的第一线治疗，其许多卫生工作人员并不十分熟悉它们的使用。

• acts are recommended as the first-line treatment for malaria caused by the most deadly malaria parasite, plasmodium falciparum.

  以青蒿素为基础的联合疗法被推荐为恶性疟原虫（最致命的疟疾寄生虫）疟疾的一线治疗方案。

• when infections become resistant to first-line medicines, more expensive therapies must be used.

  当感染对一线药物产生耐药性，就必须使用更昂贵的治疗方法。

• if the president wants to listen to what the first-line professors say, he will not have to do so through alternative reporting by the deans or heads.

  校长要想听到一线教授的声音，便不必通过院长、系主任等层层汇报了。

• the teams and first-line managers were already working extra hours to achieve an aggressive schedule.

  团队和一线经理已经加班加点使得自己能够完成紧迫的时间表上的事情。

• stavudine is still widely used in first-line therapy in developing countries due to its low cost and widespread availability.

  司他夫定因成本较低且非常普及，在发展中国家的一线治疗中仍在广泛使用。

• the cost of most first-line regimens decreased by 10-40% between 2006 and 2008.

  2006和2008年间，大多数一线治疗药物的费用降低了10-40% 。

• this native american plant is a fine first-line treatment for colds and flu.

  这种产自美国本土的植物是治疗感冒和流感的最佳药物。

• in the first two commissions, representatives for first-line professors will not be less than a third.

  在学术委员会和校务委员会中，一线教授代表不少于三分之一。

• the district-level costs of delivering all five interventions were lower in the cdi districts, but no cost difference was found at the first-line health facility level.

  cdi执行地区为交付所有五种干预措施所付出的地区成本较低，但是在一线医疗机构水平上没有发现成本差异。

• during the same period, the price of first-line treatment decreased by between 37% and 53%, depending on the regimen used.

  同一时期，一线治疗的费用根据所采用的方法降低了37%至53%，。

• mdr-tb (multidrug resistant tb) describes strains of tuberculosis that are resistant to at least the two main first-line tb drugs - isoniazid and rifampicin.

  耐多药结核描述至少对两种主要一线抗结核药物-异烟肼和利福平具耐药性的结核菌株。

• it’s very difficult to understand why we still have stockouts of first-line anti-tb drugs.

  我们不明白，为什么到现在结核病治疗的一线药物仍然会短缺。

• per patient treated, there is considerable variation in budgets for first-line drugs, in total ntp budgets and in total costs for each year 2002–2005.

  对于治疗的每一患者，在用于第一线药物的预算、国家结核控制规划总预算以及2002-2005年各年费用总额方面存在很大差别。

• second-line drugs are sometimes more toxic and nearly always more expensive than first-line drugs, often hundreds of times more costly.

  二线药物的毒性有时更大，且往往比一线药物昂贵许多，其价格有时甚至会高出数百倍。

• a combination of rifampicin and streptomycin/amikacin for eight weeks as a first-line treatment for all forms of the active disease.

  利福平和链霉素/阿米卡星联合用药8周，作为所有类型的活动性疾病的第一线治疗。

相似词

choice精选的；仔细推敲的

chosen挑选出来的，精选的

elect选举；选择，决定（做某事）；（上帝）挑选（某人）（使其灵魂永远得救）

favored支持；对……有利；优惠；宠爱，偏袒；外貌像；悉心照料；帮助（favor 的过去分词）

favorite把……添加到收藏夹（等于 favourite）

handpicked用手采摘；仔细挑选（handpick的过去分词）

picked挑选；采摘（pick的过去式）

preferred偏爱（prefer的过去分词）

select被挑选者

selected挑选出来的