英语释义

1. the enzymatic breakdown of a carbohydrate (such as glucose) by way of phosphate derivatives with the production of pyruvic or lactic acid and energy stored in high-energy phosphate bonds of ATP

2. the enzymatic breakdown of a carbohydrate (as glucose or glycogen) by way of phosphate derivatives with the production of pyruvic or lactic acid and energy stored in high-energy phosphate bonds of ATP — called also Embden-Meyerhof pathway

片语

glycolytiC system酵解能系统

glycolytic phosphorylation糖酵解磷酸化

glycolytic reaction糖酵解

glycolytic cycle糖酵解过程

glycolytic pathway[生化] 糖酵解途径

glycolytic ferment糖酵解酶

glycolytic intermediates糖酵解的中间产物

glycolytic enzyme糖酵解酶

glycolytic bacterium糖酵解细菌

英汉例句

• athletes whose muscles demand more energy than their mitochondria can deliver suffer from a build-up of lactic acid as their glycolytic pathways go into overdrive.

  运动员由于其肌肉所需能量超出线粒体供能水平，因此糖酵解途径就会过度运转，从而导致乳酸蓄积，后者又导致能量之源被切断。

• a thermophilic anaerobic glycolytic bacterium was isolated from the hot spring of kang ding county of sichuan province.

  从四川省康定县热温泉分离出一株嗜热厌氧糖酵解细菌。

• inherited deficiency of pyruvate kinase, a key glycolytic enzyme, causes atp deficiency, which leads to reduced rbc life span and hemolytic anemia.

  糖酵解的关键酶--丙酮酸激酶，如果它有遗传缺陷，就导致会atp缺乏、红细胞寿命缩短和溶血性贫血。

• the activation of glycolytic enzymes and the cell anaerobic metabolism capability increase induced by hypoxia.

  糖酵解代谢酶的活性在低氧诱导下增加，细胞无氧代谢能力加强。

• changes of respiratory rate and glycolytic end products in brown lignified roots of sweet cherry, meizao(prunus avium l.

  为试材，研究淹水过程中褐色木质根呼吸速率和糖酵解末端产物的变化。

• nse is proved to be an important enzyme involved in the glycolytic pathway and is closely related to the energy supply for brain.

  nse是糖酵解途径中重要的酶，它与脑中能量的供应密切相关。

• conclusion in the early stage of diabetes, mg supplementation can improve the activities of the crucial rate limiting enzymes relating to glycolytic pathway of diabetic retinal tissue in rats.

  结论在糖尿病发病后的一段时期内，补充镁可提高视网膜糖酵解限速酶的活性。

• glycerol obtained from the breakdown of fat is metabolized by conversion to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, a glycolytic intermediate, in two enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

  来源于脂肪的甘油经两步酶促反应代谢转化为糖酵解的中间产物磷酸二羟丙酮。