英语释义
1. roughen, abrade
2. trouble, vex
is not ruffled by such barbs
— Bruce Anderson
3. to erect in or like a ruff to cause to rise or bristle
a bird ruffling its feathers
4. to flip through
ruffle the pages of a book
5. shuffle
6. to make into a ruffle
7. to become ruffled
their dispositions ruffle perceptibly
— Life
8. commotion, brawl
9. a state or cause of irritation
10. a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge
11. ruff entry 2 sense 2
12. an unevenness or disturbance of surface ripple
13. a low vibrating drumbeat less loud than a roll
14. to move or lift (something) so that it is no longer smooth
15. to make (someone) irritated, annoyed, worried, etc.
16. to move or lift so as to disturb the smoothness of
The waters of Bird Lake were ruffled by the strong, mighty wind …
— E. B. White, The Trumpet of the Swan
17. trouble entry 2 sense 1, vex You're so calm. Nothing ever ruffles you.