英语释义

1. one of the cells of the body that compose the tissues, organs, and parts of that individual other than the germ cells

2. any of the cells of the body that compose the tissues, organs, and parts of that individual other than the germ cells

片语

normal somatic cells正常体细胞

somatic cells nuclear transfer体细胞核移植

unrestricted somatic stem cells和非限制性体干细胞

chromosome of somatic cells体细胞染色体

cloning of somatic cells体细胞克隆

terminally differentiated somatic cells终末分化细胞

Somatic stem cells干细胞

adult somatic stem cells成体干细胞

reprogramming of somatic cells体细胞重编

英汉例句

• somatic cells of angiosperms enter a regenerative phase and behave like embryos.

  被子植物体细胞进入一个生殖阶段，而且其行为象胚。

• the swim-up method was adopted to purify the spermatozoa from possible contamination of somatic cells and the spermatozoa total rna extracted by trizol was used for sage library analysis.

  混合所有总rna进行基因表达系列分析（sage），随后对所得sage文库进行功能聚类性分析。

• however, making the appropriate cells via induced pluripotent stem cells (ipscs) requires reprogramming of somatic cells and subsequent redifferentiation.

  然而，从ips细胞制造合适的细胞将需要体细胞的重编程和随后的再分化。

• the injury of cryopreservation in animal somatic cells was presented.

  综述了降温与复温对动物体细胞的损伤。

• the study was carried out in 1984-1987. the somatic cells of thallus were isolated by enzymolysis from porphyra haitanensis, then cultivated in mes medium.

  本项研究于1984—1987年进行。用酶解法将坛紫菜叶状体体细胞分离出来，然后用液体培养基培养。

• any of our somatic cells and reproductive cells is actually one cell.

  我们的任何体细胞和生殖细胞，其实只是一个细胞。

• in development, gametes are the only cell type which can give rise to a new organism, while somatic cells restrict their developmental potential during this process.

  在正常发育情况下，体细胞则伴随着胚胎的发育逐渐缩减发育潜能，但是配子是唯一可以产生完整生物个体的终末分化细胞。

• dna damage in somatic cells was determined by single cell gel electrophoresis(scge), and the relationship between dna damage and hq dosage was analyzed.

  方法 ：应用单细胞凝胶电泳试验 （scge）研究了氟化钠对离体小鼠睪丸细胞的dna损伤与修复效应。

• this review will emphasize on the difference in cell cycle regulation in somatic cells versus escs, and update our understandings for regulation of cell cycle in mouse and human escs.

  该文将重点比较体细胞和胚胎干细胞在细胞周期调控方面的差异，并对近年来有关小鼠和人胚胎干细胞的细胞周期调控的研究进展进行介绍。

• it is the first time in the world that this has been achieved using somatic cells (cells that are not sperm or egg cells) from any animal with hooves (known as ungulates).

  这是全世界首次使用任何有蹄脚的动物（被称为有蹄类动物）的体细胞（不是精细胞或卵细胞的细胞）实现了这一成果。

• the chromosome flaking methods of somatic cells and pollen mother cells of citrus plant were compared and a new method of chromosome flaking for citrus plant was developed.

  为获得清晰的染色体图像，对柑橘的体细胞染色体和花粉母细胞染色体制片方法进行了研究。

• as we know, all somatic cells share the same genetic information, however they express different set of genes.

  众所周知，各种不同的体细胞均具有同一基因组，然而却各自表达不同类的基因。

• electric fusion of somatic cells has been more widely used recently in cell engineering manipulation because of its high fusion frequency and non-toxic action to the cells.

  体细胞电融合技术因其融合效率高、对细胞无毒害作用而愈来愈普遍地用于细胞工程技术操作中。

• the cells were more sensitive than somatic cells to the changes of in vitro cultured condition, and degenerated in different degrees along with the prolongation of culture.

  在体外培养过程中，卵黄细胞对外界环境的改变比日本血吸虫的其它体细胞更加敏感。

• the results promote the studies of isolating somatic cells and protoplasts as well as the popularization of indoor artificial breeding technology of somatic cells .

  研究结果为海藻细胞及原生质体分离研究及海藻体细胞育苗的推广应用打下了良好的基础。

• since the first cloned sheep, dolly, from cultured mammary somatic cells was born in 1997, the nuclear transfer of animal was paid world-wide attention.

  自1997年 世界首例体细胞核移植绵羊”多莉”诞生以来 ，动物细胞核移植引起世界范围内人们的关注。

• the capacity of somatic cells to evolve is an atavism, as this property is lost in the transition of uni- to multicellularity.

  体细胞的自主演化能力是一种返祖现象，因为在单细胞生物体转变为多细胞生物体时这种特性已经丧失。

• in addition, escs differ from somatic cells in the cell-cycle regulation.

  相对于体细胞，胚胎干细胞的细胞周期调控非常特别。

• mutation, overexpression, or amplification of oncogenes in somatic cells may lead to neoplastic transformation.

  体细胞癌基因的活化方式为突变、过表达和扩增。

• chromosome doubling for somatic cells and somatic hybridization via cell fusion are effective methods to create polyploidy.

  细胞融合和体细胞染色体加倍是获得杨树多倍体种质的有效途径之一。

• to the largest extent, brain exploitation can find information about universe, but only about universe, like somatic cells able to clone the owner himself, no others.

  因此，人类的大脑通过开发，只能最大限度地表达出宇宙的相关信息来，就如同用我们自己的体细胞只能克隆出自己，而不能克隆出别人的道理一样。