英语释义

• a gradual sinking to a lower level

• the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it

• an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease);

  "his cancer is in remission"

片语

caldera subsidence火口陷落

Subsidence control沉降控制

surface subsidence地表下沉；地表塌陷

ground subsidence地层陷落；地层下陷

subsidence trough下沉凹槽

subsidence theory下沉说

subsidence zone沉陷带

land subsidence[地质] 地面沉降；土地下沉；土地沉陷

top subsidence顶板沉陷

geosynclinal subsidence地槽沉陷

subsidence area沉降面积；沉陷地区

subsidence recorder沉陷计

英汉例句

• the industry is expecting rising cost and frequency of claims for flooding, subsidence and storm damage.

  保险行业期望提高因洪水、地面下沉以及暴风雨损毁的索赔费用和频率。

• the ratification of korus without the support of opposition parties could cause further subsidence of the gnp’s ratings in opinion polls.

  美韩自贸协定的批準没有得到在野党的认同，这可能导致大国家党的民调支持率进一步下滑。

• even without an earthquake the levees are increasingly vulnerable because of the continued subsidence and sea level rise.

  即使没有强震来袭，这些堤防在持续的地陷和海平面上升的双重打击之下，也变得越来越脆弱了。

• this decrease in the water table is a major contributor to land subsidence — new orleans, like venice, is sinking.

  地下水位的降低则是地表陷没的元兇，而新奥尔良，和威尼斯城一样，正在下陷。

• now the barren river bed is pitted with cracks and subsidence holes.

  而现在，干涸的河床布满凹坑，处处是裂缝和孔洞。

• in this paper, the ground subsidence hazard of shanghai city is prognosticated and analyzed with data constitution method.

  本文应用数据本构分析对上海市地面沉降灾害进行了预测分析。

• changes in tree ring growth from coastal old-growth also suggest a sudden, widespread subsidence and drowning of roots.

  沿海原始森林的生长变化也暗示地面普遍沉降以及树根淹溺。

• surface subsidence (ground depression) caused by the overuse of ground water.

  过度抽取地下水引起的地面沉降。

• theories include sea level changes, ground subsidence as the result of earthquakes, or a tsunami.

  海平面变化；地震造成的地平面下降和海啸。

• 「other key factors are land subsidence caused by human activities, including over-exploitation of groundwater and massive construction of high buildings in coastal areas, 」 liu said.

  其他的重要因素是由人类自身活动，如地下水的过度开采，沿海地区高层建筑物的过度建设，所导致的地面沉降

• the rise and subsidence of different points of the earth is not restricted to the exact locations of the plate boundary.

  地球上不同地方的的隆起和和沉降不受板块边界确切位置的局限。

• land subsidence in the mississippi delta is largely caused by human interference.

  密西西比三角洲地表的下陷主要是人为因素。

• buried tidal marsh or coastal forest soils point to sudden land subsidence of about 1 meter occurring at the same time from vancouver island to northern california.

  埋在地下的潮汐沼泽及沿海森林土壤使温哥华至加利福尼亚州北部一带的地面沉降1米左右。

• over geologic time the central volcano becomes extinct, followed by erosion and subsidence beneath the sea surface, leaving the coral reefs as a ring around (or cap on) the submerged island remnant.

  由于侵蚀和海底的下沉，经过地质时代的变迁，中心的火山已经不见蹤影，而只留下珊瑚礁环绕或覆盖在沉入海底的火山岛上。

相似词

diminution减少，降低；缩小

descent除去…的气味；使…失去香味

relaxation放松；缓和；消遣

相反词

accumulate积攒

balloon气球；热气球；球形大酒杯；对白圆圈；（非正式）蠢人；分期付款中最后一笔数目特大的还款；（非正式）大麻烦

build建立；建筑

enlarge扩大；使增大；扩展

escalate逐步增强；逐步升高；使……加剧，加剧；使逐步上升；升级，（使）恶化；（使）升高，（使）增加；迅速增加，迅速增长；（使）增强，（使）变得严重

expand发展；张开，展开

grow使生长；种植；扩展

increase增加；增大；提高；增强

intensify使加强，使强化；使变激烈

mount（英）芒特（人名）

mushroom蘑菇的；蘑菇形的；迅速生长的

pick up捡起；获得；收拾；（汽车；飞机）乘载；不费力地学会

rise（数量或水平的）增加；加薪；（权利等）增强；上升；小丘；（诱饵）游上水面；源头；（楼梯的）级高；晋升；出现

snowball向…掷雪球；使滚雪球般增大

soar急升，激增；高飞；升空；翱翔；（树木、建筑物等）高耸；（情绪）高涨

swell凸起处，隆起处；逐渐增长；感情高涨；浪涌；音量调节器；（非正式）名流

wax蜡制的；似蜡的