英语释义

• the junction between two neurons (axon-to-dendrite) or between a neuron and a muscle;

  "nerve impulses cross a synapse through the action of neurotransmitters"

片语

complex synapse复合突触

Frozen SynapseFrozen Synapse is a turn-based tactics video game developed by independent game developer Mode 7 Games, in which players plan their moves at their leisure and turns are resolved simultaneously. Players attempt to win by giving orders to a small squad of armed combatants, most commonly with the goal of eliminating all enemy unit

synapse fatigue称为突触疲劳

Silent synapseIn neuroscience, a silent synapse is an excitatory glutamatergic synapse whose postsynaptic membrane contains NMDA-type glutamate receptors but no AMPA-type glutamate receptor Pages 193-5.

reciprocal synapse相反性突触

modifiable synapse可塑性突触

virological synapse病毒突触

chemical synapse[生理] 化学突触

英汉例句

• The swellings that bud off of them, called presynaptic boutons, form one half of the synapse - the connection between two neurons.

  轴突上的膨胀部分被称为突触前膨体(presynaptic bouton)，它占据了突触的一半，突触是两个神经细胞之间的连接点。

• We can now see that many of them are related to one another because the molecular underpinnings of those diseases are in the synapse proteins which are physically binding to one another.

  现在，我们可以看到，很多都是互相关连，因为这些疾病的分子基础是那些彼此联结的突触蛋白。

• Essentially, some genes were asleep instead of doing their synapse work.

  本质上说，一些基因并没有做到它们形成突触的工作，而是睡着了。

• At the side of a synapse that belongs to the transmitting neuron, an electrical signal arrives and releases packets of chemicals.

  电信号到达传递神经元的突触附近后，释放化学物质包。

• The ESB editor supports creating or editing entire or individual synapse configurations.

  ESB编辑器支持创建或修改整个或单独的synapse配置。

• This occurs because the weakly stimulated synapse can steal or hitchhike on a set of proteins synthesized at or near the strongly stimulated synapse.

  这种现象产生的原因在于受到弱刺激的突触可以在受到强刺激的突触附近窃取到一些其所合成的一系列蛋白质。

• And each synapse is itself like a mini-microprocessor, says Smith, with as many as 1,000 molecular-scale switches.

  史密斯说每个突触自身就如同一个小型微处理器，有多达1000个分子级转换。

• Within each synapse is a set of proteins, which, like the components of an engine, bind together to build a molecular machine called the postsynaptic density - also known as the PSD.

  每个神经突触都有拥有一系列蛋白，它们像机器的零件一样，结合在一起，搭建出一个被称为突触后致密区(postsynaptic density PSD)的分子机器。