basalt thus presents a good theoretical opportunity to store a lot of carbon dioxide in a way that would keep it put for quite a long time.
因此,从理论上说,玄武巖提供了大量长期存储二氧化碳的好机会。
the actual chemical make-up of rocks is complex, so the conventions of petrological analysis pretend that these metals are present in basalt as their oxides.
然而构成这种巖石的化学元素十分的复杂,因此根据常规的巖石分析得出出现在玄武巖里的金属都是其氧化产物。
they hope to learn how quickly the carbon dioxide and water mixture reacts with the basalt rock to form calcium carbonate.
他们希望了解二氧化碳水溶液与玄武巖产生化学反应形成碳酸钙的速度有多快。
like most volcanoes in this field, sp crater is a basalt cinder cone.
同本地震带上大多数火山一样,机动式火山口是玄武巖火山灰锥。
next month in reykjavík, iceland, a pilot project will, for the first time, inject carbon dioxide-saturated water into a formation of basalt rock more than 1, 300 feet below ground.
三月,在冰岛雷克雅未克的试点项目中,科学家们将首次把二氧化碳饱和水溶液注入地下1,300多英尺处的玄武巖层。
water fills in low areas of the basalt crust to form the world's oceans.
水聚集在玄武巖地壳的低洼处形成了海洋。
the temperature of erupting basalt can be as hot as 1100 to 1200 degrees c, he notes.
他还提到,火山喷出的玄武巖温度可高达1100到1200摄氏度。
basalt has low resistance to flow, so basalt lava flows tend to travel fairly far from the eruption source.
玄武巖流动阻力小,所以可以流淌到距离喷发源较远的地方。
basalt has crumbled out and formed so-called 「gendarme」
玄武巖已经碎裂了,形成了所谓的「宪兵」
basalt is one of the earth’s most common rock formations, making up 10 percent of the continental crusts.
而玄武巖是地球上最常见的巖层,形成了10%的大陆壳。
basalt is also found on the seafloor surrounding most continents, as well as inland.
在环绕大多数大陆的海底及内陆地区也能找到玄武巖。
the aforementioned npr interview does an excellent job of explaining how carbon would be stored underneath the ocean in basalt rock formations.
前面所提的npr访谈把怎样把二氧化碳用玄武巖将其储藏在海洋底解释的非常清楚。
nor is it the only rock with carbon-eating potential. the researchers are now looking at volcanic basalt in a new project in iceland.
橄榄巖不是唯一对二氧化碳情有独钟的巖石,如今,研究者们正在对冰岛的火山玄武巖进行一项新的研究。
elema picked one up to show me: a handsome hunk of black basalt that had been flaked on all sides, missing only its tapered tip.
埃莱玛随手捡起一块这样的工具展示给我看:一块上好的黑色玄武巖石块,四周已经被打磨成薄片,但锥形的尖端部分已经缺失。