英语释义

1. a measurement (as of linear dimension) according to some standard or system: such as

2. the distance between the rails of a railroad

3. the size of a shotgun barrel's inner diameter nominally expressed as the number of lead balls each just fitting that diameter required to make a pound
a 12-gauge shotgun

4. the thickness of a thin material (such as sheet metal or plastic film)

5. the diameter of a slender object (such as wire or a hypodermic needle)

6. the fineness of a knitted fabric expressed by the number of loops per unit width

7. dimensions, size

8. measure sense 1
surveys are a gauge of public sentiment

9. an instrument for or a means of measuring or testing: such as

10. an instrument for measuring a dimension or for testing mechanical accuracy

11. an instrument with a graduated (see graduate entry 1 sense transitive 2a) scale or dial for measuring or indicating quantity

12. relative position of a ship with reference to another ship and the wind

13. a function introduced into a field equation to produce a convenient form of the equation but having no observable physical consequences

14. to measure precisely the size, dimensions, or other measurable quantity of

15. to determine the capacity or contents of

16. estimate, judge
hard to gauge his moods

17. to check for conformity to specifications or limits

18. to measure off or set out

19. an instrument that is used for measuring something

20. something that can be used to measure or judge something else

21. to make a judgment about (something)

22. to measure (something) exactly

23. a measurement (as the distance between the rails of a railroad or the size of a shotgun barrel's inner diameter) according to some standard
a standard gauge railway

24. an instrument for measuring, testing, or registering
a rain gauge a steam gauge

25. to measure exactly
gauge rainfall

26. to make a judgment about
It was hard to gauge his moods.

27. measurement according to some standard or system

28. the dimensions or extent of something

29. an instrument for or a means of measuring or testing

30. the diameter of a slender object (as a hypodermic needle)

31. to measure exactly

32. to determine the capacity or contents of

33. to check for conformity to specifications or limits

片语

stream gauging河道量测量

gas gauge气体压力表；煤气压力计；汽油表

ring gauge环规

narrow gauge窄轨铁路；窄影片

outage gauging油罐空高量油

thickness gauge厚薄规，测厚仪

plug gauge塞规；测孔规

gauging table计量表

gauge theory[物] 规范理论

pneumatic gauging[机]

gauge system测量系统；限规系统

gauge length标距长度；[计量] 计量长度

gauge block量块；块规

water gauge水位表；水位标尺

vacuum gauge真空计

level gauge[测] 水準仪；液面水位计

gauge head塞规；表头；测头

strain gauge应变仪；变形测量器

gauging water定量水

strain gauging应变仪；变形测量器

light gauge steel轻型号规钢；轻量型钢

gauging disc测径板

acceptance gauging验收规

tide gauge检潮仪

water level gauge水位计；水平仪

Gauging Engineer检具工程师

rain gauge雨量器

pressure gauge压力计，测压表

back gauge边距；反向行程限位器；后支档

英汉例句

• This past spring, Collins presented his program to the National Institutes of Health in the U.S., which is gauging whether Americans would cooperate in a similar study.

  今年春天，柯林斯到美国向美国国立卫生研究院介绍了他的工作，美国也在权衡是否合作进行类似的研究。

• Goji berries have one of the highest ORAC ratings - a method of gauging antioxidant power - of any fruit. The sugars that make goji berries sweet reduce insulin resistance - a risk factor of diabetes.

  枸杞被列为抗氧化能力指数(ORAC)最高的浆果之一，此外，它所含糖分还可有效降低患糖尿病的风险。

• A fetal monitor assesses how your baby is handling the stresses of labor by gauging the response of its heartbeat to the contractions of the uterus.

  胎儿监护仪通过测量宫缩时胎心率的反应，从而评估你的宝宝如何处理临产中的压力。

• The firm has begun to publish some romances as e-books only, gauging customers「 appetite for them before taking some into print.

  该公司已经準备将某些言情小说只以电子版形式出版，再投入印刷之前先摸清顾客的口味喜好。

• And by using digital imaging analysis, he and colleagues are gauging their progress, observing how well the materials perform when splattered with actual blood droplets.

  通过利用数字成像分析，他和同事们正在测量他们的进展情况，观察当这些材料和真实血液微滴溅污时的性能。

• Scientists will today give Banks a new tool for gauging the money-making prowess of financial traders - the lengths of their fingers.

  科学家今日将给予银行一个衡量金融交易员赚钱能力的新工具——手指的长度。

• You can」t assess the behavior and performance of a specific agent-for example, a financial-services company-without gauging the behavior and performance of the system in which it is embedded.

  你可以评估某一特定机构—比如说金融服务公司的行为和表现—而不去测量其嵌入的系统的行为和表现。

• Instead it sucks at the oil flowing around it, but gauging how hard to suck is tricky.

  相反，它吸收周围泄漏的石油，但要测算吸收的困难程度是很棘手得。

• Blackstone and its subsidiary are keen to avoid an Austrian locust debate, and are gauging public opinion before deciding on their next move.

  黑石公司和他的附属公司急切希望避免在奥地利发生类似「蝗虫」的大辩论，而且在他们决定下一步行动计划之前非常注意奥地利的公众舆论。

• Prices in Japan「s biggest cities rose faster, but nationwide figures matter more when gauging the impact on the economy.

  日本那些大城市的房价上涨要更快，但是对测定房价对经济影响更重要的则是全国的房价数据。

• In the past this has also meant that gauging the size of the market was difficult and the apparent 80% penetration rate given for mobile-phone use is probably too high.

  这也意味着要衡量过去的市场规模是困难的，而且帐面上的80%手机持有率也许是被高估了。

• When the researchers compared the model」s predictive powers with a model based on age alone, they found that it was about 1000 times more accurate in gauging success in the second round of IVF.

  他们发现，当预测第二轮体外受精的成功率时，与仅根据年龄预测相比，他们（的模型）的準确率要高1000倍。

• Advertisers, for their part, continue to feel comfortable placing ads on TV, gauging that their dollars will not be wasted.

  至于广告主方面，他们继续满足于在电视上投放广告，认为他们的投入不会浪费。

• And so discrete performance measurement is a vital element for gauging what is working and what is not working.

  所以离散的业绩度量是计算什么有效而什么没有效的重大要素。

• A tactical engagement is driven by a desire to introduce a reasonable process on a limited basis, and often subjectively gauging the results.

  战术契约是由在有限的基础上引入合理的过程，并经常主观地测量结果的期望所推动的。

• They went wholly by holding the irons close to their cheeks, gauging the heat by some secret mental process that Martin admired but could not understand.

  他俩都是把熨斗放近面颊，以某种微妙的心灵反应来测量温度的。马丁对这办法很欣赏，却不明白其中奥妙。

• He also taught birds unnatural grammatical rules by habituating them to one of his jumbled versions, then gauging their reactions to remixed versions that violated the 「artificial」 rules.

  他也通过使小鸟习惯某段被打乱的歌唱而教小鸟异常的语法规则，接着判断它们对那些违反「人为」规则的打乱版歌唱的反应。

• Because the economy is so bad, gauging the success or failure of the stimulus will be hard to do for a long time.

  因为美国的经济状况非常糟糕，以致于在较长一段时间里都难以对经济刺激计划成功与否做评判。

• Physicians gauging pain have little to go on besides a patient「s self-report. And some sufferers simply can」t communicate how they're feeling.

  除开病人的自我报告，医生们对疼痛的测量几乎一筹莫展。而有一些病患在他们遭受苦痛时根本不能表达出来。

• Mr. Cameron, who spent more than a decade developing 「Avatar,」 has some expertise in gauging lengthy timetables.

  花十年多时间精心制作「阿凡达」的卡梅隆先生，对于时间的测算控制相当专业。

相似词

calculate计算；预测；认为；打算

call(Call)人名；(瑞典、罗)卡尔；(英)考尔

conjecture推测；猜想

estimate估计，估量；判断，评价

figure计算；认为；描绘；象征

guess(Guess)人名；(英)格斯；(德)居斯

judge法官；裁判员；鑒定人

make制造；构造；性情

place放置；任命；寄予

put固定不动的

reckon估计；计算；猜想，料想

suppose假设；认为；让（虚拟语气）；推想