英语释义

• the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells

• infection by the human immunideficiency virus

片语

HIV antigensHIV抗原

HIV testHIV检测

HIV vaaccine爱滋病疫苗

hiv virus艾滋病毒

HIV combi合试验

HIV carriers艾滋病毒带原者

HIV protease蛋白酶

HIV分离HIV isolation

HIV positive爱滋病阳性反应

英汉例句

• This tells us that we must work for a unified health approach bringing maternal and child health and HIV programmes as well as tuberculosis programmes together to work to achieve their common goal.

  这说明我们必须努力形成一种统一的卫生方法，使妇幼卫生和艾滋病毒规划以及结核病规划联合起来，争取实现其共同目标。

• This is a disappointing and unexpected setback in the search for a safe and effective microbicide that can be used by women to protect themselves against HIV infection.

  在寻找安全有效的杀微生物剂用于妇女保护自己避免艾滋病毒感染的过程中，这是一次令人失望和未预见到的挫折。

• It also lowers the risk of HIV and TB transmission.

  这样做还可降低艾滋病毒和结核传播风险。

• It is illegal to discriminate against HIV carriers, but to emphasise the point Berbatov and Carrick take part in a game where each teenager has a sticker placed on their forehead.

  歧视HIV携带者是违法的。但是，为了强调这一点，贝尔巴托夫和卡里克参加了这样一个游戏：每个青少年的额头上都戴着一张贴纸。

• At the same time, we will fully support every effort to make sure people know how to prevent HIV infection and are able to do so.

  同时，我们将充分支持为确保人们了解如何预防艾滋病毒感染并确保他们能够做到这一点所作出的所有努力。

• So scientists wondered if it could kill the HIV virus as well.

  所以科学家们想知道它是否可以有效的杀死HIV病毒。

• It says new HIV infections have been reduced by 17% over the past eight years.

  报告称，在过去的八年里，新发艾滋病病毒感染数已下降了17%。

• The uninhibited spread of HIV would diminish the economy's long-term growth rate, taking off half a percentage point annually by 2010 and a full percentage point annually by 2020.

  艾滋病病毒的任意传播将降低俄国经济的长期增长率，在2010年之前每年减少半个百分点，到2020之前每年减少整整一个百分点。

• The committee recognizes the difficulty in identifying infants infected with HIV at birth in settings where diagnostic and treatment services for mothers and infants are limited.

  委员会认识到，在对母亲和婴儿的诊断和治疗服务有限的地方很难在出生时确定婴儿是否已感染HIV。

• One of their effects is to keep HIV genes switched off.

  它们的效果之一是使HIV基因保持关闭状态。

• But, argues the editorial, it is not unusual for development and testing to take a long time — researchers have not given up hope of a vaccine for HIV for example.

  但是该社论认为，开发和测试需要很长的时间，这并非不寻常的情况——例如，尽管经历了多次失败，科学家还没有放弃开发出艾滋病病毒疫苗的希望。

• So this is a massive problem, and we need to address it by making sure that every person who seeks testing and treatment for HIV is screened for TB and receives TB prevention or treatment as needed.

  因此，这是一个巨大的问题，我们需要通过确保每一位寻求艾滋病毒测试和治疗的人都能够接受结核病筛查，并获得所需的结核病预防或治疗药物来应对这一问题。

• If this could be implemented in sub-Saharan Africa, he told the Guardian, 「the proportion of people with HIV would run to under 1% in less than 50 years」.

  他告诉卫报记者，如果可以在撒哈拉以南非洲地区实施该方案，不到50年的时间，艾滋病病毒携带者的比例将减少到1 %以下。

• The only ethically acceptable exit strategy is to prevent HIV infections in the first place.

  道德上惟一可接受的退出战略是将预防艾滋病毒感染放在首位。