英语释义

1. a relatively abrupt convexity or protuberance on a surface: such as

2. a swelling of tissue
Her face flawless. Not a bump, a splotch or a freckle.
— Katy Kelly

3. a sudden rise or uneven area in a road surface likely to jolt a passing vehicle
a bump in the road

4. a cranial protuberance

5. a sudden forceful blow, impact, or jolt
felt a bump when the boat hit the dock

6. demotion

7. an action of thrusting the hips forward with an abrupt suggestive motion (as in a dance or in a burlesque striptease act) — compare grind entry 2 sense 4

8. baby bump
Confirming her pregnancy at the September 6 MTV Video Music Awards, Kanye West's ex, 28, showed off her bump for the first time on the red carpet.
— Allison Corneau

9. an increase in amount
a slight bump in wages/prices … since "Glee" burst on the scene last fall, some local show choirs have seen a bump in auditions …
— Kristin Tillotson

10. a small quantity of an illicit drug when inhaled in powdered form at one time
At her first few shows Savannah did bumps of coke off her pinkie before hitting the stage.
— Peter Wilkinson

11. the act or an instance of bumping (see bump entry 2 sense 4) the ball with the forearms
Loara High volleyball player Juli Miles demonstrates how to execute a bump during a match … . As the ball approaches, bring in your elbows and lock them so that your forearms are close to touching, which creates a nice, flat platform for the ball to bounce off.
— Laura Czingula

12. to strike or knock with force or violence

13. to collide with

14. to dislodge with a jolt

15. to subject to a scalar change
rates being bumped up

16. to oust usually by virtue of seniority or priority
was bumped from the flight

17. to hit (the ball) with the forearms held close together and facing upward (as when receiving a serve)
Hitting a ball with your bare forearms might sound painful, but it won't be if you learn how to bump the ball properly.
— Eric Rinehimer

18. to play or listen to (recorded music, especially rap)
… a portable DVD/CD player that bumps the new Snoop Dogg through surround-sound speakers …
— Daniel G. Habib

19. to knock against something with a forceful jolt

20. to proceed in or as if in a series of bumps

21. to encounter something that is an obstacle or hindrance
bumped up against a chair

22. to encounter especially by chance

23. an area of skin that is raised because it was hit, injured, etc.

24. a small raised area on a surface

25. an act of something hitting against something else

26. to hit (something, such as part of your body) against an object in a sudden and forceful way

27. to hit and move (someone or something)

28. to move into or against (someone or something) in a sudden and forceful way

29. a rounded swelling of flesh as from an injury

30. a sudden heavy impact or jolt

31. to strike or knock against something
Open your eyes before you bump into something.

32. to move along unevenly jolt The car bumped over the dirt road.

片语

bumping trough[矿业]

bumping pressure沖击地压

bumping conveyor沖震运输机

bump up突然增加；提升

micro bumping微凸块

bumping rournament梯次比赛

bumping test碰撞试验

bump against撞；碰

Bumping procedures工作替换

with a bump震惊地

bumping region碰撞区域

bump into无意中遇到、碰到

bump mapping凹凸贴图；凸凹处理；凹凸映射

pattern bumping模型振实

bump off干掉

英汉例句

• some of the misconduct is so institutionalised that it passes for normality. when, for instance, a free-kick is flying in there will be bumping and blocking in the goalmouth.

  有些不端行为在得到制度许可后，摇身一变成了正常动作，例如，当任意球飞来时，门口势必会发生沖撞和阻挡。

• typically, i enter their world by climbing up a rickety, twisting wooden staircase, ducking to avoid bumping my head in the near-total darkness.

  我常常在一片漆黑中沿着摇晃曲折的木制楼梯往上走，还要低着头以免撞到什么东西，最后才进入他们的世界。

• but the operation was not going smoothly. schwarz「s endoscope kept bumping into ice crystals that blurred the camera lens.

  但是整个的操作进行得并不顺畅，施瓦茨的内诊镜总是碰撞进冰晶里面弄糊摄影机镜片。

• but anthony bubalo and malcolm cook of the lowy institute in sydney argue in theamerican interest* that such a perspective is bumping up against the limits of usefulness.

  但位于悉尼的洛伊研究所的安东尼布巴洛和马尔科姆在《美国利益》*上说这种观点是对效用极限的碰撞。

• in fact, i have a postdoc at caltech who’s very interested in the possibility of universes bumping into each other.

  事实上，我在加州理工大学（caltech）有一个博士后，他对宇宙间的互相碰撞很感兴趣。

• since the shed roof sloped from 7 feet down to 5 feet, i kept bumping the 6-foot 3-inch high crown of my head on the oak rafters.

  单面倾斜的屋顶从7英尺下降到5英尺的时候，我头上6英尺宽3英寸高的帽子不停地撞到橡木椽子。

• many of my colleagues lack my foresight, which means that i often find myself bumping into them in the rain.

  我的很多同事就缺乏我的先见之明，因此，我经常在雨中撞见他们。

• with barely half a metre to spare to both port and starboard, she is roped to four 「mules」, or electric locomotives, fore and aft to stop her bumping against the sides.

  因为她的两侧甲板离河港的距离仅有半米，所以自船头到船尾，她被系上四台电力牵引机，以防船撞击河岸。

• we move in something they call rivers, to minimize the friction of all of us bumping into each other.

  我们在人流中行走，以尽量减少对我们之间互相碰撞产生的摩擦。

• sometimes i feel like a bowling ball bumping back and forth, down the lane, you know, thinking god, there is the gutter bangser thing or else it would be very ugly.

  有时候我觉得自己像个保龄球,来来回回地碰撞，落到滚球槽里，心想：上帝啊，幸好这有沟槽挡住我,要不然该有多悲惨啊。

• the researchers used a supercomputer at nasa」s goddard spaceflight center to simulate 75,000 particles bumping around the kuiper belt.

  研究人员们利用nasa戈达德航天中心（goddardspaceflightcenter）的超级计算机模拟了柯伊伯带中75000个微粒的碰撞情况。

• ginger bullies the other dog by growling at her and bumping into her when the other one tries to get monty「s attention.

  当另外那只狗想要得到蒙提的关注时，金吉尔会对她咆哮加上身体撞击来欺负她。

• so that horrible feeling in your head is actually your brain bumping against bone.

  所以你头上那种可怕的感觉其实是你的大脑在撞击骨头。

• leave space to walk around the room in the dark without bumping into hard edges.

  留点空间能方便你黑暗中在房间里四处走动，避免你撞到坚硬的边边角角。

• it’s possible that you could imagine universes bumping into each other and leaving traces, observable effects.

  你可能可以想象不同的宇宙相互碰撞并留下痕迹和可观察的效应。

• even the most enthusiastic shopper has a bad day sometimes: you can」t find what you want, every second person in the crowd seems intent on bumping into you, and your legs are aching from hip to toe.

  即使是最狂热的购物王也有出师不利的日子：你找不到想买的东西，每个在你身后的人都好像故意要撞你，而你的双腿从臀部痛到脚趾。

• to negotiate human spaces, robots like herb need to perceive and cope with unfamiliar objects and move about without bumping into people who are themselves in motion.

  要想融入人类社会，机器人，比如herb，需要能够感知和应对陌生事物，走动时不会撞上穿梭的人群。

• our packing is strong enough t withstand bumping and rough handling under normal conditions.

  我们的包装非常牢固，在正常情况下，完全经得起碰撞和野蛮装卸。

• in the end, the awkwardness of bumping into faculty that hate you and the students who worship you is, foner says, 「completely obviated by the fabulous convenience」 of living so close to the gates.

  最后，福纳教授说到，「在路上撞到系里敌手和崇拜你的学生的尴尬还是可以由与学校生活如此之近的方便而得到弥补。」

• so our iphone app, which is out now, allows you to exchange content information or photographs with other people by literally just bumping their two phones together.

  我们的程序已经面世，应用这个程序，如果你要和他人,分享信息或是图片,你只需要轻轻撞击这两个手机。

• it must have broken a couple of hours before, when i had been bumping along a particularly dreadful country lane.

  相机一定是几小时以前坏的，那时我跌跌撞撞骑在一条很糟糕的乡间小路上。

• for example, you could use a pick shape in front of a person to detect potential obstacles and stop them from bumping into things.

  例如，你可以在人设（person，意译）前端使用拣选形状以检查可能的障碍并避免他们撞到物体里面去。

• his car was swerved to avoid bumping against the roadblock.

  为了避免撞上路障，他把车作了个急转弯。

• the father responded that yes, there would be hydrogen bumping off a spaceship.

  作为父亲的埃德斯坦回答：「有的。 空间中会有氢原子不断地撞击宇宙飞船。」

• that is why, the authors argue, people need to organise their lives in ways that increase their chances of unexpectedly bumping into someone who can tell them something useful.

  作者们认为，这就是为什么人们需要花心机组织一下生活，找到更多的途径来提高自己能撞上那些会告诉你何为有用之物的人的运气。

相似词

knot（绳等的）结；节瘤，疙瘩；海里/小时（航速单位）

lump块，块状；肿块；瘤；很多；笨人

node(Node)人名；(法)诺德

nodule小结；小瘤；节结

swelling肿胀，膨胀；（使）凸出，鼓出；增大，增多，增强；（情绪）高涨，充满（swell 的现在分词）