英语释义

1. the quality or state of being liable
was cleared of liability for the accident

2. probability

3. something for which one is liable especially pecuniary obligation debt —usually used in plural
business assets and liabilities

4. one that acts as a disadvantage drawback
This scandal makes the candidate a liability for the party.

5. the state of being legally responsible for something the state of being liable for something

6. something (such as the payment of money) for which a person or business is legally responsible

7. someone or something that causes problems

8. the quality or state of being liable

9. something for which one is liable: as

10. a financial obligation debt
tax liability the bonds are liabilities — compare asset — contingent liability an amount that may or may not be owed depending on the outcome of a contingency (as a cosigner's default on a loan)

11. a liability (as a bond or mortgage) that does not mature for at least one year from the date incurred or from a given date

12. accountability and responsibility to another enforceable by civil remedies or criminal sanctions
liability for injuries caused by their product — absolute liability strict liability in this entry

13. joint liability imposed on multiple tortfeasors when there are simultaneous tortious acts (as defective manufacture of parts of a wheel by different manufacturers) and uncertainty as to which act was the proximate cause of an injury — compare concert of action sense 1

14. liability imposed under civil laws and civil process as distinguished from criminal laws also the state of being subject to civil sanctions (as restitution or damages)
the acquittal does not relieve the corporation of civil liability for its fraud — see also tort Note: Civil liability is created by a legal theory or principle that places a duty or obligation (as to use due care) on the defendant.

15. liability of a corporation that is enforced by sanctions imposed against the corporation itself — see also pierce

16. liability imposed under criminal laws and by means of criminal prosecution also the state of being subject to criminal sanctions

17. liability imposed on a business enterprise especially for on-the-job injuries to employees specifically liability imposed on defendants who are all members of an industry that has produced a defective product when the specific manufacturer cannot be identified

18. joint liability imposed on joint tortfeasors that allows enforcement of the entire judgment against any one of the tortfeasors Note: In some jurisdictions, joint and several liability remains despite adoption of comparative fault, and in others it has been eliminated by comparative fault.

19. liability that is shared (as by co-owners) specifically liability for a tort that is imposed on joint tortfeasors when they have acted in concert, owe the same duty to the plaintiff, have a legal relationship, or otherwise together have caused an injury to the plaintiff and that allows contribution or indemnity between the joint tortfeasors

20. solidary liability in this entry

21. strict liability in this entry

22. liability imposed against an individual especially for injuries that occur on the individual's property or as a result of the individual's activities

23. liability arising from injuries or losses occurring on one's premises

24. liability imposed directly on a person because of his or her own negligence, default, or legal undertaking

25. liability imposed on a manufacturer or seller for a defective and unreasonably dangerous product specifically strict liability for a defective product that does not require the plaintiff to have privity of contract with the seller or manufacturer — called also product liability Note: A plaintiff usually must show that a defective product was the proximate cause of injuries, was defective at the time of purchase, and was used for its intended purpose in order to establish a products liability claim.

26. vicarious liability in this entry

27. liability (as of a guarantor) that arises from a legal obligation owed to an injured party to pay damages for another's failure to perform or negligent act

28. liability assumed or imposed on an individual separate from others

29. liability that is shared by obligors and that makes any one obligor liable for the entire obligation to the obligee but also apportions the liability among the obligors so that contribution is allowed specifically such liability for a tort that is imposed on joint tortfeasors — see also solidary obligation at obligation

30. liability that is imposed without a finding of fault (as negligence or intent)

31. liability that is imposed for another's acts because of imputed or constructive fault (as negligence) — see also respondeat superior

32. liability insurance

片语

civil security liability证券民事责任

civil indemnity liability民事赔偿责任

civil law liability私法责任

civil limited liability民事限额责任

civil liability insurance[保险] 民事责任保险

civil legal liability民事责任

civil l liability民事责任

international civil compensation liability国际民事赔偿责任

英汉例句

• section 2 civil liability for breach of contract

  第二节违反合同的民事责任

• if the emergency measures taken are improper or exceed the limits of necessity and undue harm is caused, the person who took the emergency action shall bear civil liability to an appropriate extent.

  因紧急避险采取措施不当或者超过必要的限度，造成不应有的损害的，紧急避险人应当承担适当的民事责任。

• article 43 an enterprise as legal person shall bear civil liability for the operational activities of its legal representatives and other personnel.

  第四十三条企业法人对它的法定代表人和其他工作人员的经营活动，承担民事责任。

• article 122 if a substandard product causes property damage or physical injury to others, the manufacturer or seller shall bear civil liability according to law.

  第一百二十二条因产品质量不合格造成他人财产、人身损害的，产品制造者、销售者应当依法承担民事责任。

• article 134 the main methods of bearing civil liability shall be

  第一百三十四条承担民事责任的方式主要有

• an agent shall bear civil liability if he fails to perform his duties and thus causes damage to the principal.

  代理人不履行职责而给被代理人造成损害的，应当承担民事责任。

• the branch offices of an insurance company do not possess the status of a legal person, and the civil liability shall be borne by the insurance company.

  保险公司分支机构不具有法人资格，其民事责任由保险公司承担。

• chapter vi civil liability section 1 general stipulations

  第六章民事责任 第一节一般规定

• a third party that is to bear civil liability in accordance with the judgment of the people's court shall be entitled to the rights and obligations of a party in litigation.

  人民法院判决承担民事责任的第三人，有当事人的诉讼权利义务。

相似词

debit记入借（账户）借方，借记；（从银行账户中）取款

disadvantage缺点；不利条件；损失

disbenefit无益，不利

downside底侧的

drawback缺点，不利条件；退税

handicap妨碍，阻碍；使不利

incommodity不便利之处；不舒适

minus减，减去；零下；（非正式）无，欠缺（曾经有过的东西）

negative否定；拒绝

strike(Strike) （美、俄、秘）斯特赖克（人名）

相反词

advantage获利

asset（法）阿塞（人名）

edge(Edge)人名；(英)埃奇

plus（非正式）而且，另外；加