英语释义

• partial or complete loss of hearing

片语

word deafness辨语聋

conductive deafness[耳鼻喉]

occupational deafness职业性聋

Prelingual deafnessA prelingual deaf individual is someone who was born with a hearing loss or someone whose hearing loss occurred before they began to speak. Infants usually start saying their first words around one year, therefore for a child to be considered prelingually deaf, they would have to have lost their hearing before age one (which is the age at which the majority of hearing losses in children occur).

conduction deafness[耳鼻喉] 传导性耳聋

feigned deafness伪聋；精神性聋癥

sensorineural deafness神经性耳聋，[耳鼻喉] 感觉神经性聋

perceptive deafness感音性聋

cortical deafnessCortical deafness is a form of sensorineural hearing loss caused by damage to the primary auditory cortex. Cortical deafness is an auditory disorder where the patient is unable to hear sounds but has no apparent damage to the anatomy of the human ear (see auditory system), which can be thought of as the combination of auditory verbal agnosia and auditory agnosi

sudden deafness[耳鼻喉]

英汉例句

• they hypothesize that the young man「s beat deafness arises from disconnects in a widespread brain network involved in musical beat, rhythm and meter.

  他们猜想这个年轻人的节奏听障是因为大脑中联接音乐节奏、节拍和尺度的广大区域的网络出现了断裂。

• deafness occurs in 25% of patients of whom half recover some function after 1-3 months.

  25%的患者出现耳聋、其中半数在1-3个月后恢复某些功能。

• who assists members states in reducing and eventually eliminating avoidable hearing impairment and deafness through preventive and rehabilitative measures that include

  世卫组织协助会员国采取预防和康复措施，以减少并最终消除可避免的听力障碍和耳聋病癥。

• the lab」s research into the regeneration of hair cells for transplantation into the inner ear to cure deafness will also continue.

  这项治愈耳聋的内耳毛细胞再生移植研究将继续下去。

• he explained that his deafness was the reason why he had been withdrawing from people’s company, because he found it so humiliating not being able to hear, but he did not want to tell people about it.

  他解释说耳聋是他远离众人的原由，因为他觉得失去 听力是非常丢人的，可他又不想被别人知道。

• causes of hearing impairment and deafness

  听力障碍和耳聋的病因

• had deafness not intervened, beethoven might have become the very model of the modern orchestral conductor. from the technical point of view, his music invites control.

  假如贝多芬的耳朵没有聋的话，他可能会成为现代管弦乐队指挥的一个典范。

• deafness refers to the complete loss of hearing ability in one or two ears.

  耳聋是指一只或两只耳朵的听力完全丧失。

• as people age, accumulated exposure to noise and other factors may lead to deafness or hearing impairment.

  随着年龄的增长，长期接触噪音或其他因素，久而久之就可能导致耳聋或听力障碍。

• but by darwin「s time it was already assumed that 「consanguineous marriages lead to deafness &dumbness, blindness [etc.], 」 darwin wrote in a letter to parliamentarian john lubbock in 1870.

  但是在达尔文的时代已经有「近亲结婚会导致耳聋、哑巴和眼瞎等等」的说法，达尔文于1870年在一封写给国会议员johnlubbock的信中写到。

• prenatal and infant exposure can cause mental retardation, deafness and blindness.

  胎儿及新生儿接触汞会造成智障，耳聋，失明。

• they have found genes associated with deafness in plants, for example, and genes associated with breast cancer in nematode worms.

  他们在植物里发现了耳聋相关基因，在线虫身上发现了乳腺癌相关基因。

• if those work, hair cell-regeneration treatments for deafness may follow.

  如果奏效了，毛细胞再生治疗耳聋可能随之而来。

• half of all cases of deafness and hearing impairment are avoidable through prevention, early diagnoses and management.

  在所有耳聋和听力障碍病例中，一半的病例可以通过预防、早期诊断和管理得以避免。

• puncturing the ear drum with a cotton swab can lead to everything from a hole in the eardrum to paralysis of the face, to deafness to vertigo.

  用棉签刺穿耳膜，能导致从耳膜穿孔到面部麻痹，从耳聋到眩晕等等一系列的疾病。

• i」d never let my deafness shortchange my dreams. i wasn't about to start now.

  我从来不会让我的听觉欺骗我的梦想，我只是现在还没有开始。

• teach children some sign language as a vehicle for talking about deafness and other disabilities.

  教孩子们一些手语，以与聋哑或别的残障人士进行交流。

• this is because it can cause miscarriage or serious birth defects, such as deafness and heart problems.

  这是因为它能引起流产或是严重先天缺陷，如耳聋和心脏问题。

• developing a global database on deafness and hearing impairment to demonstrate the size and costs of the problem and help compare cost-effectiveness of interventions;

  建立关于耳聋和听力障碍的全球数据库，以说明问题的规模和成本，帮助比较不同干预措施的成本效益；