英语释义

1. the policy of approaching a desired end by gradual stages

2. the evolution of new species by gradual accumulation of small genetic changes over long periods of time also a theory or model of evolution emphasizing this — compare punctuated equilibrium

片语

Incrementalism递增论；渐进主义（指政治和社会改革方面）

evolutionary gradualism渐进主义进化论

gradualism strategy渐进主义策略

phyletic gradualism种系渐变论

gradualism in social order渐进秩序论

gradualism and catastrophe渐进突变论

gradualism financial liberalization渐进式金融自由化

radicalism and gradualism激进主义与渐进主义

英汉例句

• the existence of displacement costs also counsels gradualism in the removal of existing trade barriers .

  由于转移费用的存在，因而建议在取消现有贸易壁垒时采用渐进主义。

• but america needs to learn to discipline itself into a strategy of gradualism that seeks greatness in the accumulation of the attainable.

  但是，美国需要学会严格自律，沿着顺序渐进的策略行进，通过积累来实现它的「伟大」。

• that is the sort of foot-dragging that gives gradualism a bad name.

  这种拖拖拉拉的做法，还被冠以渐进主义的美名。

• the positive aspects include respect for diversity and an emphasis on consensus-building over conflict, practical solutions over lofty principles, and gradualism over abrupt change.

  积极的方面包括，处理沖突时尊重多样化且强调建立共识，追求务实的解决方式而非空谈原则，实行渐进主义而非急于求成。

• for the moment, gradualism is the right path: it is cheaper and less prone to moral hazard (ask investors in bear stearns).

  现在看来，应该采取渐进式的做法：这样成本更低，产生道德风险的机会也更小（问问贝斯登的投资者吧）。

• optimists believe that gradualism will make the current liberalization last longer than the euphoric, but ultimately failed, experiences of the past.

  乐观者认为渐进的改革会使改革持续很长时间，而根据过去的经验，改革最终会失败。

• 「we believe that the policy response has to be comprehensive and forceful, 」 he declared in his speech, adding that 「there is more risk and greater cost in gradualism than aggressive action.」

  在一次演讲中他宣称，「我们相信，政策的反响必将全面且有力。」他还表示，渐进主义的风险与成本较之有进取心的行动要大得多。

• the policy of financial restraint has played a key role in the gradualism reform of china.

  它在中国渐进式改革过程中发挥着特殊的支持作用甚至是关键性的作用。

• in the course of the institutional transition from a command economy to a free market economy, there are two kinds of institutional transition models:big-bang model and gradualism model.

  在从计划经济向市场经济的转型过程中，存在两种制度变迁模式：激进式制度变迁模式和渐进式制度变迁模式。

• it is not haste but well-planned and carefully executed gradualism that creates the greatest success.

  并非匆促而是妥善计划且小心执行而创造最佳成功的渐进主义。