英语释义

• the negotiation of the terms of a transaction or agreement

片语

plea bargaining（为避免受重罚而在法庭上承认罪名的）控辩交易

Bargaining Auction杀价式拍卖

bargaining game讨价还价博弈

Mandatory bargaining强制谈判项目

Ultimatum bargaining最后报价谈判（ultimatum bargain的现在分词）

Bargaining strength议价能力

distributive bargaining分配式谈判；零和分配争价

common bargaining共同议价

tariff bargaining[税收]

bargaining power议价能力

bargaining chip谈判的筹码；讨价还价的筹码

collective bargaining劳资双方代表进行的谈判

英汉例句

• the answer is that in the presence of transaction costs, the formal authority of company decision-making may solve bargaining problems better inside the firm than market trading outside.

  答案在于，在有交易成本的情况下，与外部的市场交易相比，公司决策的正式权力也许能够更好地解决议价问题。

• in that context, the north may use the two women as bargaining chips to extract the maximum possible material and diplomatic concessions from washington.

  在这种情况下，北韩也许会利用两名女记者作为谈判筹码，从华盛顿那里获取最大程度的物质与外交让步。

• mainly, however, he has made it clear that rather than bargaining with workers, he wants to end workers’ ability to bargain.

  而最主要的原因在于他清楚的明白与其和工人们讨价还价，不如切断工人们讲价的能力。

• at least for the early years of their working life, the diploma and the major are their only bargaining chips in the market for talent.

  至少在他们工作后的最初几年，文凭和专业是他们在人才市场上仅有的讨价还价的砝码。

• the best possible bargaining position, of course, is to have 「a strong outside option,」 such as a competing job offer, she says.

  她说，当然，可能讨价还价的最佳立场是有一个强有力的外部选择，比如一份很有竞争力的工作宴请函。

• if you know that you plan to raise additional capital, having unrestricted shares is often one of your only bargaining chips with future investors.

  如果你打算进行额外融资，没有限制的股份通常是在你和未来投资者讨价还价时唯一的筹码。

• finally, consider your bargaining strength with potential new boyfriends with regard to, for instance, who pays for dinner.

  最后，考虑一下你与潜在新男朋友讨价还价的能力，比如在谁为晚餐买单等方面。

• the agreement was reached after weeks of bargaining mediated by south africa.

  这个协议是在南非的斡旋下，经过几星期的谈判达成的。

• perhaps the bargaining might also have involved swapping seats?

  可能讨价还价中也包含了交换位子。

• there is one other possibility that is not addressed in this paper and that has to do with the distribution of household bargaining power.

  还有另外一个没在这篇研究报告中提出的可能性，这和家庭家务分配的讨价能力有关。

• because these economies' global integration has made labour more abundant, workers in developed countries have lost some of their bargaining power, which has put downward pressure on real wages.

  由于这些经济体融入世界使全球劳动力更加充裕，发达国家的工人失去了他们的一些讨价权，这使真实工资向下压。

• at the very least, mr. obama could have used the possibility of a legal end run to strengthen his bargaining position.

  退一万步说，至少奥巴马先生可以利用合法侧翼进攻这一可能性来加强自己的谈判地位。

• first, workers are much more aware of their legal rights at the workplace, like their right to sue their employers. second, their bargaining power has improved with tighter labor markets.

  首先是工人在工厂的合法权利意识的提高，比如控告雇主的权利；其次是由于劳动力市场的日益紧张，工人议价能力已经有了提高。

• probably the best argument against allowing collective bargaining for non-wage benefits is this: it reduces the transparency of the employer-employee bargain.

  反对为非工资福利集体谈判的最好论据很可能是：它降低了雇主和雇工双方谈判的透明度。

• the conditions are set for wages to finally grow faster than gdp as the bargaining power shifts from manufacturers to labor.

  从形势来看，工资涨幅最终肯定会超过gdp，因为议价能力正在从制造企业向劳动者转移。

• at the other end of the scale, bargaining can affect the fate of nations.

  而反之当其规模很大的时候，讨价还价可以影响国家的命运。

• the impoverished country may be using its nuclear programme as a bargaining tool to obtain aid and ease sanctions.

  这个贫穷的国家可能把它的核计划作为谈判的工具来得到援助和解除制裁。

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