英汉例句

• in other words, 77% (17 divided by 22) of excess savings in the private sector was put back into the economy’s income stream by the government borrowing and spending.

  也就是说，通过政府的借款和支出，77%（17除以22）的私营部门剩余储蓄被重新投入了爱尔兰经济收入大流。

• but the composition of debt has shifted sharply, as government borrowing has soared while private debt has fallen.

  但是债务的结构却发生了巨大变化，政府债务增长迅速，私人部门债务下降。

• the dramatic increase in government borrowing since 2007 has been more than offset by the reversal of borrowing by households and businesses.

  家庭和企业的贷款已经远远反超了自2007年以来政府借贷的巨额增长。

• before the pfi was invented in the 1990s, public investment in new hospitals and the like was financed upfront through government borrowing or taxation.

  在20世纪90年代私人主动融资模式产生之前，像医院等公共投资都是由政府举债或由税收来筹集预付款的。

• but if interest rates climb in response to government borrowing then some private investment that would otherwise have occurred could get 「crowded out」.

  但是如果利率爬升来回应政府借贷，那么一些其他方面产生的私人投资会被「挤出」。

• many expect them to rise further as ballooning government borrowing puts upward pressure on treasury yields.

  许多人预计由于日益扩张的政府借款给国库券收益率带来上行压力，这些利率将进一步上升。

• the uk treasury, while trying to pin the figure on the imf, said it related to the cumulative increase in government borrowing across the g20 between 2008 and 2010, compared with 2007.

  英国财政部一方面表示，这一数字依赖于imf，另一方面也表示，它与2008年到2010年间20国集团相比于2007年政府借款额的累积增加有关。

• in the short term government borrowing is an essential antidote to the slump.

  短期来看，政府举债对缓解经济衰退是个必要的手段。

• so what does government borrowing do?

  那么，政府举债干什么？

• ultimately, government borrowing must be paid back.

  政府借款最终是要归还的。

• thanks to chancellor brown’s profligacy and overoptimism in the good years, government borrowing as a share of gdp is forecast by the imf to be the highest in the entire g20 in 2010.

  「多亏」首相布朗在经济景气的时候肆意挥霍和过于乐观，国际货币基金组织（imf）预测2010年英国的政府开支占其gdp的比重将会是二十国集团中最高的。

• the caps on annual government borrowing and cuts to government projects, both introduced under mr koizumi, must therefore continue, and there is much scope still for privatisation.

  因此，对每年政府借款的施加上限以及对各类国有企业予以削减这两条由小泉所订立的原则必须继续下去，且国内仍有许多领域仍需私有化。

• to keep government borrowing costs manageable, however, he has been forced to take an axe to the deficit.

  但是，为了将政府借债成本维持在可控范围内，sócrate不得不对赤字痛下杀手。

• different assumptions about the impact of higher government borrowing on interest rates and private spending explain wild variations in the estimates of multipliers from today's stimulus spending.

  对较高的政府借贷对利率和私人支出的影响的不同假设从今天对支出的刺激中说明了推测乘数的原始变化。

• as firms spent years paying down debt, the economy had to be supported by a large and persistent increase in government borrowing (see chart).

  因为企业花费了数年来偿还债务，经济不得不由大规模持续的政府借款的增加来支持（见图表）。